Melody/harmony Flashcards

1
Q

Atonal

A

No feeling of key.

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2
Q

Chromatic

A

Notes which move by the interval of a semitone.

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3
Q

Cluster

A

A chord made of consecutive notes which clash.

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4
Q

Contrary motion

A

Two parts which move in opposite directions.

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5
Q

Countermelody

A

A melody played against the main melody.

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6
Q

Descant (voice)

A

A melody which is sung above the main melody usually high pitched.

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7
Q

Glissando

A

Sliding from one note to another.

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8
Q

Grace note

A

A type of ornament played as a quick, crushed note before the main note of a melody

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9
Q

Imperfect cadence

A

The last chord at the end of a phrase is V.
It sounds unfinished.

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10
Q

Inverted pedal

A

A note held, or repeated, in an upper part.

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11
Q

Melismatic

A

Vocal music where several notes are sung to each syllable.

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12
Q

Modulation

A

A change of key.

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13
Q

Perfect cadence

A

Chords V I at the end of a phrase.
It sounds finished.

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14
Q

Pitch bend

A

Changing the pitch of a note, for example, by pushing a guitar string upwards.

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15
Q

Semitone

A

The smallest distance between two notes.

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16
Q

Syllabic

A

Vocal music where each note is given one syllable.

17
Q

Tone

A

Two semitones.

18
Q

Trill

A

Moving quickly and repeatedly between adjacent notes.

19
Q

Whole tone scale

A

A scale where every interval is a tone. It sounds dreamy or mysterious.