meiosis study Flashcards

1
Q

Anaphase I

A

Spindle fibers pull chromosomes to opposite sides

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2
Q

Anaphase II

A

Sister chromatids pull apart

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3
Q

Interphase

A

Cells undergo a round of DNA replication before meiosis

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4
Q

Metaphase I

A

Chromosomes line up in pairs on equator

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5
Q

Metaphase II

A

Chromosomes line up on equator not in pairs

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6
Q

Telophase II

A

Nuclear membrane reforms,cytoplasm divides, 4 daugther cells are formed

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7
Q

Prophase I

A

crossing over occurs

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8
Q

Prophase II

A

chromosomes condense nuclear membrane disintegrates

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9
Q

Telophase I

A

Nuclear membrane reforms cytoplasm divides 2 daughter cells are formed

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10
Q

what is a segment of dna that codes for a protein

A

Gene

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11
Q

what do we call a characteristic that can be passed down to offspring

A

Trait

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12
Q

what is a version of a gene called

A

Allele

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13
Q

what is it called when you havw two of the same alleles for a particular trait

A

Homozygous

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14
Q

what is it called when you havw two different alleles for a particular trait

A

Heterozygous

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15
Q

what word means the same as purebred

A

Homozygous

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16
Q

what word means the same as hybrid

A

Heterozygous