MedTerm Abbreviations Flashcards
CA
cancer, carinoma
ED
emergency department
ENT
ear, nose, throat
ER
emergency room
GP
general practitioner
GYN, Gyn, gyn
gynecology
ICU
intensive care unit
OB
obstetrics
ECG, EKG
electrocardiogram
EEG
electroencephalogram
UV
ultraviolet
AMA
American Medical Association
BP
blood pressure
CPT
current procedural terminology
CT, CAT
computerized tomography, computerized axial tomography
Dx
diagnosis
ICD
international classification of diseases
mmHg
millimeters of mercury
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
OD
overdose (or right eye)
OTC
over the counter (drug)
P
pulse
PET
positron emission tomography
R
respirations
BMT
bone marrow transplant
C1…C7
first cervical vertebra… seventh cervical vertebra
COX-2
cyclooxygenase inhibitors
DJD
degenerative joint disease
NSAID
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
RA
rheumatoid arthritis or right atrium
ROM
range of motion
T1… T12
first thoracic vertebra… twelfth thoracic vertebra
WBC
white blood cell, white blood cell count
ASD
atrial septal defect
AV-, A-V
atrioventricular (also arteriovenous)
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
CHD
coronary heart disease
CHF
congestive heart failure
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
echo
echocardiography
MI, AMI
myocardial infarction, acute myocardial infarction
VSD
ventricular septal defect
ICD
implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
T&A
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
ARDS
adult respiratory distress syndrome, acute respiratory distress syndrome
CAL
chronic airflow limitation
SA
sinoatrial
COLD
chronic obstructive lung disease
LRT
lower respiratory tract
SARS
severe acute respiratory syndrome
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
SOB
shortness of breath
TB
tuberculosis
URT
upper respiratory tract
VC
vital capacity
DM
diabetes mellitus
ERCP
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
IBS
inflammatory bowel syndrome
GI
gastrointestinal
LGI
lower gastrointestinal tract
UGI
upper gastrointestinal tract
ADH
antidiuretic hormone
ARF
acute renal failure
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
ESWL
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
IVU
intravenous urography
pH
hydrogen ion concentration, “potential” hydrogen
TUR
transurethral resection
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate
U/A, UA
urinalysis
UTI
urinary tract infection
AIDS
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
BPH
benign prostatic hyperplasia
C-section
cesarean section
D&C
dilation and curettage
EDD
expected date delivery
FDA
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
GC
gonococcus
GU
genitourinary
HBV
hepatitis B virus
HCV
hepatitis C virus
HCG, hCG
human chorionic gonadotropin
HDV
hepatitis D virus
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
HPV
human papillomavirus
HRT
hormone replacement therapy
HSV-2
herpes simplex virus type 2 (genital herpes)
IUD
intrauterine device
IVF
in vitro fertilization
LMP
last menstrual period
OCs
oral contraceptives
Pap
Papanicolaou smear, stain, or test
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
PSA
prostate-specific antigen
PMS
premenstrual syndrome
STD
sexually transmitted disease
STI
sexually transmitted infection
TUMT
transurethral microwave thermotherapy
TUNA
transurethral needle ablation
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate
Bx, bx
biopsy
DLE
discoid lupus erythematosus
HSV
herpes simplex virus
TBSA
total body surface area
ADD
attention deficit disorder
ADHD
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
CNS
central nervous system
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CVA
cerebrovascular accident, costovertebral angle
DSM
diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders
IAD
illness anxiety disorder
OCD
obsessive compulsive disorder
PNS
peripheral nervous system
TENS
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
TIA
transient ischemic attack
dB
decibel
LASIK
laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis
LINAC
linear accelerator
Sx
symptoms
T
temperature
WHO
world health organization
WNL
within normal limits
AP
anteroposterior
CBC, cbc
complete blood count
CDC
center for disease control and prevention
DNA
deoxyribonucleic acid
FEMA
Federal Emergency Management Agency
HPF
high power field
IV
intravenous
LLQ
left lower quadrant
LPF
low-power field
LUQ
left upper quadrant
PA
physician’s assistant, posteroanterior
RBC
red blood cell
RLQ
right lower quadrant
RUQ
right upper quadrant
SOB
shortness of breath
WMD
weapons of mass destruction
DMARD
disease-modifying antirheumatic drug
fx
fracture
LE
lupus erythematosus
L1… L5
first lumber vertebra… fifth lumbar vertebra