Medlist 5 Flashcards
Generic for Bayer Aspirin
aspirin,
acetylsalicylic acid (ASA),
(OTC)
Strengths of aspirin,
acetylsalicylic acid (ASA),
(OTC)
81, 325,
500, 650mg
Frequency of aspirin,
acetylsalicylic acid (ASA),
(OTC)
Q4-6H PRN
MAX: 4000 mg/day for pain, fever, inflammation
Indications for aspirin,
acetylsalicylic acid (ASA),
(OTC)
- Mild to moderate pain
- Fever
- Inflammation (e.g. arthritis, sprains)
- Heart attack and stroke prevention
Tips for aspirin,
acetylsalicylic acid (ASA),
(OTC)
- Stomach upset - possible bleed/ ulceration
- Take with food/milk
- Do not give to children < 18 y.o. due to risk of Reye’s Syndrome
- Ringing in ears with high dose
Generic of OTC: Advil, Motrin IB
Rx: Motrin
Ibuprofen
(OTC)
Strengths of Ibuprofen (OTC)
OTC:
200mg
Rx:
400mg
600mg
800mg
Frequency of Ibuprofen (OTC)
Q4-6H PRN
OTC MAX:
1200 mg/day
Rx MAX:
3200 mg/day
Indications for Ibuprofen (OTC)
- Mild to moderate pain
- Fever
- Inflammation
Tips for Ibuprofen (OTC)
- Stomach upset [possible bleed/ulceration]
- Take with food or milk
- Avoid if history of heart problems
Generic for OTC: Aleve
Rx: Anaprox, Anaprox DS
naproxen sodium (OTC)
Strengths of naproxen sodium (OTC)
OTC:
220mg
Rx: 275,
DS-550mg
Frequency of naproxen sodium (OTC)
Q8-12H PRN
OTC MAX:
660 mg/day
Rx MAX:
1650 mg/day
Indications for naproxen sodium (OTC)
- Mild to moderate pain
- Fever
- Inflammation
Tips for naproxen sodium (OTC)
- Stomach upset [possible bleed/ulceration]
- Take with food or milk
- Avoid if history of heart problems
Generic for Mobic
meloxicam
Strengths of meloxicam
7.5mg
15mg
Frequency of meloxicam
QD
Indications for meloxicam
- Moderate to severe pain in adults, typically adjunct therapy with other analgesics
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
Tips for meloxicam
- Stomach upset [possible bleed/ulceration]
- Take with food or milk
- Avoid if history of heart problems
Generic for Medrol
methylprednisolone
Strengths of methylprednisolone
2mg
4mg
8mg
16mg
32mg
Frequency of methylprednisolone
QD
Dose pack: 21 tablets taken over a course of 6 days
Indications for methylprednisolone
- Inflammation
- Asthma exacerbations
- Poison Ivy
Tips for methylprednisolone
- Finish entire course
- Take with food or milk to avoid stomach upset
- Take earlier in the day to avoid insomnia
Generic for Ala-Cort, Anucort-HC, Instacort 5
Hydrocortisone (OTC)
Strengths of Hydrocortisone (OTC)
0.1%
0.2%
0.5%
1%
2.5%
Frequency for Hydrocortisone (OTC)
QD, BID
Indications for Hydrocortisone (OTC)
- Topical rash and itching (external)
- Inflammation
- Hemorrhoids (rectal)
Tips for Hydrocortisone (OTC)
- Localized burning
Generic for Tylenol
acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC)
Strengths for acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC)
325mg
500mg
Frequency of acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC)
Q4-6H PRN
MAX:
3000 mg/day
Indications for acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC)
- Mild to moderate pain
- Fever
Tips for acetaminophen (APAP), (OTC)
- APAP in many OTC and RX combo products
- Do not treat hangovers with APAP due to potential liver toxicity
Generic for Ultram
tramadol (C-IV)
Strengths of tramadol (C-IV)
50mg
Frequency of tramadol (C-IV)
Q4-6H PRN
Indications for tramadol (C-IV)
- Moderate pain
Tips for tramadol (C-IV)
- Constipation
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
Generic for Norco, Vicodin, Lortab
hydrocodone/APAP (C-II)
Strengths of hydrocodone/APAP (C-II)
Norco:
5mg/325mg
7.5 mg/325mg
10mg/325mg
Vicodin:
2.5mg/300mg
5mg/300mg
7.5mg/300mg
10mg/300mg
Frequency of hydrocodone/APAP (C-II)
Q4-6H PRN
MAX:
3000 mg APAP/day
Indications for hydrocodone/APAP (C-II)
- Moderate to severe pain
Tips for hydrocodone/APAP (C-II)
- Stomach upset
- Constipation
- Drowsiness
- Consider other APAP counseling tips
Generic of Oxy IR, Oxycontin
Oxycodone (C-II)
Strengths of Oxycodone (C-II)
5mg
10mg
15mg
20mg
30mg
40mg
60mg
80mg
Frequency of Oxycodone (C-II)
Oxy IR: Q4-6H PRN,
Oxycontin: BID
Indications for Oxycodone (C-II)
- Severe pain
Tips for Oxycodone (C-II)
- Stomach upset
- Constipation
- Drowsiness
- Do not crush or chew CR tablets