Meditation, Breathing and Muscle Relaxing Flashcards
What types of relaxation techniques were explored in the tutorials?
- Meditation / Mental Stillness
- Deep Breathing
- Progressive Muscle Relaxation
What are the 4 different types of reflection?
- Technical/Analytical
- Personal
- Critical Experience
- Creative
What are the 3 different levels of reflection?
- Superficial
- Medium
- Deep
Describe technical/analytical reflection
- Present response as answers to structured questions
- Ends with personal understanding that is based on observation
Describe personal reflection
- Answers questions, but in no particular order and uses emotions and personal stories
- Process of reflection is crucial to the understanding
- Generally for self and not assessment
Describe critical experience reflection
- Considers personal responses and also includes contextual information
- Evidence helps inform reflection
- Emphasis is on social factors and not just the self
Describe creative reflection
Moves away from written forms of reflection (art, laughter etc)
Describe superficial reflection
Non-reflector
Reflection at this level is very basic – some would say it is not reflection at all, as it is largely descriptive! However the description should not just be of what happened but should include a description of why those things happened. Reflection at a superficial level makes reference to an existing knowledge base, including differing theories but does not make any comment or critique of them. Mainly Technical/Analytical
Describe medium reflection
Reflectors
At this level of reflection, the person takes a step back from what has happened and starts to explore thoughts, feelings, assumptions and gaps in knowledge as part of the problem solving process. The reflector makes sense of what has been learnt from the experience and what future action might need to take place. Technical/Analytical and some Personal
Describe deep reflection
Critical Reflectors
This level of reflection has the most depth. This level of reflection shows that the experience has created a change in the person (his/her views of self, relationships, community of practice, society and so on) To do so, the writer needs to be aware of the relevance of multiple perspectives from contexts beyond the chosen incident (this will involve citations) And how the learning from the chosen incident will impact on other situations. Includes aspects of Technical/Analytical; Personal and Critical types
Describe deep breathing
Describe progressive muscle relaxation