Medieval Times Flashcards

1
Q

Medieval period

A

500-1500AD

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2
Q

feudal system

A

how land was owned and how society was ruled

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3
Q

tithe

A

tax-pesants gave 1/10 of their crops to the priest

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4
Q

demesne

A

lord’s land

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5
Q

open field system

A

3 large open fields for crops growth

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6
Q

crop rotation

A

moved the crops from field to field every year so the soil remains fertile

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7
Q

pastimes

A

noughts and crosses,draughts,wrestiling,singing

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8
Q

food

A

bread,ale,prrodge

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9
Q

bailiff

A

person in charge of law and order
-looked after taxes and rents

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10
Q

motte

A

fort,bailey,

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11
Q

bailey catle

A

cortyard,moat,ditch

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12
Q

stone castles

A

more secure and longer lasting but expensive
curtain wall,moat,battelments,portcullis,bailey,keep

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13
Q

attack tactics

A

throwing rocks

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14
Q

the lord

A

ordered soldiers,collects rent,deciding punishments

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15
Q

the lady

A

taught daughters needle work,ran household

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16
Q

dungeon

A

food stockpiled here and held enemy soldiers during war

17
Q

page

A

7 years sent to another lord’s castle to learn good manners and how to read and write

18
Q

squire

A

14 years-to learn horsemanship

19
Q

knights

A

21 years-dubbing ceremony

20
Q

armour

A

heavy chain plate, family crest arms for identification,helmet, metal gloves

21
Q

weapons

A

sword,lance,mace,battle axe

22
Q

horse

A

chqarges/steeds

23
Q

entertainment

A

jousting -knight charging at each other using lances on horses