Medicine Through Time: Modern British Technological Improvements Flashcards
Blood Sugar Monitor
1965, diabetes sufferers can regularly check blood sugar levels.
X-rays
1896, help doctors see bones inside the body.
MRI scans (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
1973, uses magnets and radio waves to create an image of inside the body.
ECG (Electrocardiogram)
1901, uses electrical pulses to track the rhythm and speed of the heart.
Blood Pressure Monitors
1896, able to diagnose high and low blood pressure.
Ultrasound scans
1956, use sound waves which ‘bounce’ off the organs to create an image on a computer screen.
Blood Tests
1940, can test for a wide range of conditions.Accurate, quick and easy.
CT Scans (computed tomography scan)
1972, advanced form of X-ray which shows the human body in detailed slice. Diagnoses tumours and other growths.
Pacemakers
1960, placed in the chest and uses electrical pulses to keep the heart beating at a regular pace.
Endoscopes
1900, use a camera on the end of a flexible tube to see inside the body.
The Electron Microscope
1931, see objects as small as a human cell in great detail.
Nuclear Medicine
1950s, harmless radioactive dyes are injected into the bloodstream to scan for any blood clots, blockages and cancers.