Medication Calculation Comprehension Flashcards

1
Q

The HCP orders dugoxin 175 mg QID

A

This means the single dose is 175 mg so if I wanted the complete dose I would have to multiply by 4

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2
Q

The HCP orders Acetaminophen 650 mg PO q4h prn for pain.

A

This means the single dose is 650 mg and if I wanted the complete dose I will need to multiply it by 6

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3
Q

The recommended subcutaneous (SUBCUT) dosage for children is

A

Not more than 0.5 mL.

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4
Q

Gentamicin 50 mg IV q8h for a child weighing 18.2 kg.

The recommended dosage for a child is 6 to 7.5 mg per kg per day divided q8h. What does this mean?

A

Gentamicin 50 mg is the single does if I want the daily dose I have to multiply it by 3
6-7.5 is the daily dose if I want the single dose I have to divide by 3

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5
Q

The primary health care provider prescribed 3 g of acetaminophen orally in 4 equally divided doses per 24 hours. (What would you have to do?)

A

First of all you would have to convert to mg then to find the single dose you would divide by 4 for the daily dose it does nothing

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6
Q

The nurse is preparing to administer ivermectin 125 mcg per kg orally to an adult who weighs 132 lbs. How many milligrams should the nurse administer for a single dose? (What do you have to do)

A

Convert 125 to mg multiply by weight in kg

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7
Q

The primary health care provider prescribed atropine 0.02 mg per kg intravenous pre-operatively to a pediatric client weighing 17 kg. Atropine is available in 0.4 mg per 1 mL vials. What volume of medication should the nurse draw up from the vial? (What should you do?)

A

Convert prescribed into mg divide by 0.4 multiply by 1

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8
Q

150 to 200 mgper kg per day IV in divided dosages every 4 or 6 hours. (What does this mean?)

A

For daily dose leave it alone for single dose divide by 4

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9
Q

How do you round weights

A

Nearest 10th

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10
Q

What does”The dosage range

is 6 to 8 mcg per kg per day q12h” mean

A

If you want the single dose divide by 2 if you want the daily dose then do nothing

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11
Q

How many decimals if greater than 1

A

Nearest 10th

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12
Q

How many decimals if less than 1

A

Nearest 100th

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