Medical Word Elements Flashcards

1
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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2
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

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3
Q

kary/o

A

nucleus

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4
Q

nucle/o

A

nucleus

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5
Q

anter/o

A

anterior, front

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6
Q

caud/o

A

tail

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7
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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8
Q

dist/o

A

far, farthest

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9
Q

dors/o

A

back of body

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10
Q

infer/o

A

lower, below

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11
Q

later/o

A

side, to one side

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12
Q

medi/o

A

middle

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13
Q

poster/o

A

back (of body), behind, posterior

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14
Q

proxim/o

A

near, nearest

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15
Q

ventr/o

A

belly, belly side

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16
Q

albin/o

A

white

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17
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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18
Q

chrom/o

A

color

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19
Q

cirrh/o

A

yellow

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20
Q

jaund/o

A

yellow

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21
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

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22
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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23
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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24
Q

melan/o

A

black

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25
poli/o
gray
26
radi/o
radiation, x-ray; radius
27
tom/o
to cut
28
viscer/o
internal organs
29
adip/o
fat
30
lip/o
fat
31
steat/o
fat
32
cutane/o
skin
33
dermat/o
skin
34
derm/o
skin
35
hidr/o
sweat
36
sudor/o
sweat
37
ichthy/o
dry, scaly
38
kerat/o
horny tissue; hard
39
melan/o
black
40
myc/o
fungus
41
onych/o
nail
42
ungu/o
nail
43
pil/o
hair
44
trich/o
hair
45
scler/o
hardening
46
seb/o
sebum
47
squam/o
scale
48
xen/o
foreign, strange
49
xer/o
dry
50
or/o
mouth
51
stomat/o
mouth
52
gloss/o
tongue
53
lingu/o
tongue
54
bucc/o
cheek
55
cheil/o
lip
56
labi/o
lip
57
dent/o
teeth
58
odont/o
teeth
59
gingiv/o
gums
60
sial/o
saliva
61
esophag/o
esophagus
62
pharyng/o
pharynx (throat)
63
gastr/o
stomach
64
pylor/o
pylorus
65
duoden/o
duodenum (first part of small intestine)
66
enter/o
intestine (usually small intestine)
67
jejun/o
jejunum (second part of small intestine)
68
ile/o
ileum (third part of small intestine)
69
append/o
appendix
70
appendic/o
appendix
71
col/o
colon
72
colon/o
colon
73
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
74
rect/o
rectum
75
proct/o
anus, rectum
76
an/o
anus
77
hepat/o
liver
78
pancreat/o
pancreas
79
cholangi/o
bile, vessel
80
chol/e
bile, gall
81
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
82
choledoch/o
bile duct
83
nas/o
nose
84
rhin/o
nose
85
sept/o
septum
86
sinus/o
sinus, cavity
87
pharyng/o
pharynx (throat)
88
adenoid/o
adenoids
89
tonsill/o
tonsils
90
epiglott/o
epiglottis
91
laryng/o
larynx (voice box)
92
trache/o
trachea
93
bronchi/o
bronchus
94
bronch/o
bronchus
95
bronchiol/o
bronchiole
96
alveol/o
alveolus; air sac
97
pleur/o
pleura
98
pneum/o
air; lung
99
pneumon/o
air; lung
100
pulmon/o
lung
101
anthrac/o
coal, coal dust
102
atel/o
incomplete, imperfect
103
coni/o
dust
104
cyan/o
blue
105
lob/o
lobe
106
orth/o
straight
107
ox/o
oxygen
108
pector/o
chest
109
steth/o
chest
110
thorac/o
chest
111
phren/o
diaphragm; mind
112
spir/o
breathe
113
aneurysm/o
aneurysm (widened blood vessel)
114
angi/o
blood vessel
115
vascul/o
vessel
116
aort/o
aorta
117
arteri/o
artery
118
arteriol/o
arteriole
119
artri/o
atrium
120
ather/o
fatty plaque
121
cardi/o
heart
122
coron/o
heart
123
electr/o
electricity
124
embol/o
embolus (plug)
125
hemangi/o
blood vessel
126
my/o
muscle
127
phleb/o
vein
128
ven/o
vein
129
scler/o
hardening
130
sept/o
septum
131
sphygm/o
pulse
132
sten/o
narrowing, stricture
133
thromb/o
blood clot
134
valv/o
valve
135
valvul/o
valve
136
ventricul/o
ventricle (of heart or brain)