Medical Terms Prt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Prenatal

A

Time and events before birth

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2
Q

Perinatal

A

Time and events during birth

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3
Q

Postnatal

A

Time and events after birth

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4
Q

Ab

A

Away (abduction)

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5
Q

Dys

A

Bad difficult painful

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6
Q

Hyper

A

Excessive or increased

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7
Q

Inter

A

Between or among (interstitial - between tissue)

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8
Q

Sub

A

Under, less, below (subcostal - below ribs)

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9
Q

Axilla

A

Armpit

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10
Q

Ad

A

Toward

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11
Q

Eu

A

Good, normal (euthryoid)

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12
Q

Hypo

A

Deficient

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13
Q

Intra

A

Within or inside (intramuscular - within muscle)

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14
Q

Super / supra

A

Above, excessive (supracostal - above/outside ribs)

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15
Q

Otorhinolaryngology

A

Study of ears, nose and throat

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16
Q

Arterio

A

Artery

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17
Q

Athero

A

Plaque or fatty substance

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18
Q

Arthro

A

Joint, arthralgia

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19
Q

Ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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20
Q

Ostomy

A

Surgical creation of an artificial opening to body surface

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21
Q

Otomy

A

Cutting or surgical incision

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22
Q

Fissure

A

Groove or crack like sore of skin, normal folds in brain

23
Q

Fistula

A

An abnormal passage between two internal organs due to surgery, injury or draining of an abcess

24
Q

Ileum

A

Longest and last portion of the small intestines

25
Q

Ilium

A

Part of hip bone

26
Q

Infection

A

Invasion of the body by a pathogenic organism. Localized or systemic. Fever, redness, heat, swelling, wound exudate

27
Q

Inflammation

A

Localized response to an injury or destruction of tissues. Redness, swelling , heat and pain

28
Q

Laceration

A

Torn or jagged wound or accidental cut wound

29
Q

Lesion

A

Pathologic change of the tissue due to disease or injury

30
Q

Lesion

A

Pathologic change of tissue due to disease or injury

31
Q

Mucous

A

Mucous membranes that line the body

32
Q

Mucus

A

Fluid secreted by mucous membranes

33
Q

Myco (mycosis)

A

Fungus (abnormal disease caused by fungus)

34
Q

Myelo

A

Bone marrow spinal cord

35
Q

Myo

A

Muscle

36
Q

Ologist

A

Specialist

37
Q

Oloygy

A

Study of

38
Q

Palpation

A

Technique used to feel texture, size, consistency and location of certain body parts

39
Q

Palpitation

A

Pounding or racing heart

40
Q

Prostate

A

Male gland that lies under urinary bladder and surrounds the urethra

41
Q

Prostrate

A

To collapse and be lying flat or to be overcome with exhaustion

42
Q

Pyelo

A

Renal pelvis

43
Q

Pyo

A

Pus

44
Q

Pyro

A

Fever or fire

45
Q

Sign

A

Objective evidence of a disease. Can be evaluated or measured by others and the patient. Fever,blood prrssure, heart rate

46
Q

Symptom

A

Subjective evidence of a disease. Evaluated or measured only by the patient. Pain headache

47
Q

Syndrome

A

A set of signs and symptoms that occur together as a part of a specific disease process

48
Q

Diagnosis

A

Identification of a disease

49
Q

Differential diagnosis

A

Attempt to determine which one of several diseases can be producing the signs and symptoms

50
Q

Prognosis

A

Prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disorder

51
Q

Acute condition

A

Rapid onset, a severe course and a relatively short duration

52
Q

A chronic condition

A

Condition of long duration, may be controlled, but is rarely cured

53
Q

Remission

A

Temporary, partial or complete disappearance of the symptoms of a disease without having achieved a cure.