Medical Terminology Flashcards
1
Q
Gastro (gastralgia)
A
Stomach
2
Q
Myelo
A
Spinal cord, bone marrow
3
Q
Myo
A
Muscle
4
Q
Neuro
A
Nerve
5
Q
Arthro
A
Joint
6
Q
Cyano
A
Blue
7
Q
Erythro
A
Red
8
Q
Leuko
A
White
9
Q
Melano
A
Black
10
Q
Polio
A
Gray
11
Q
Tonsill
A
Tonsils
12
Q
Itis (tonsillitis)
A
Inflammation (of tonsils)
13
Q
Ectomy (tonsillectomy)
A
Surgical removal
14
Q
Cardiac
A
Pertaining to heart
15
Q
Flavivirus
A
Yellow virus
16
Q
Baso
A
Blue
17
Q
Esino
A
Pink
18
Q
Cyte
A
Cell
19
Q
Pertaining to
A
Al, ar, ary, eal, ical, ous, ial, ic, ine, ior, ory, tic
20
Q
Abnormal conditions
A
Ago, esis, ia, iasis, osis
21
Q
Ism
A
Condition, state of
22
Q
Ion
A
Condition
23
Q
Pathology
A
Study of all diseases
24
Q
Algia
A
Pain and suffering
25
Dynia (gastrodynia)
Pain
26
Itis gastritis
Inflammation
27
Malacia (arteriomalacia)
Abnormal softening (arterial softening)
28
Megaly (hepatomegaly)
Enlargement
29
Necrosis (arterionecrosis)
Tissue death
30
Sclerosis (arteriosclerosis)
Abnormal hardening
31
Stenosis (arteriostenosis)
Narrowing of artery
32
Atherosclerosis
Hardening of artery walls due to cholesterol or fat
33
Histology
Study of normal cells
34
Centesis (abdominocentesis)
Surgical puncture to remove fluid for diagnostic purposes or to remove excess fluid
35
Graphy (angiography)
Process of producing a picture or record (angio - blood vessels)
36
Angiogram
Picture or record of blood vessels
37
Plasty (myoplasty)
Surgical repair
38
Scopy (arthroscopy)
Visual examination (visual exam of joint)
39
Metabolic syndrome
Obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes
40
Atrophy
Reduction in size, cell death
41
Hypertrophy
Enlargement of cells
42
Dystrophy
Change in cell shape
43
Hepatosplenomegaly
Enlarged spleen and liver
44
Which regenerates (brain or liver)
Liver
45
Rrhage rrhagia
Bleeding
46
Hemorrhage
Loss of a large amount of blood in a short time
47
Rrhaphy
Surgical suturing to close a wound (sutures, staples, surgical glue)
48
Myorraphy
Surgical suturing of muscle
49
Rrhea
Flow of discharge of bodily fluids