MEDICAL TERMS (C) Flashcards

1
Q

any stone formed in a duct, cyst or hollow organ

A

calculus

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2
Q

disease of abnormal growth of body cells

A

cancer

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3
Q

infection of the skin or mucous membranes

A

candidiasis

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4
Q

a food substance derived, for the most part from plants

A

carbohydrate

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5
Q

a colorless, odorless gas that can death when inhaled

A

carbon monoxide

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6
Q

a deep-seated infection of the skin

A

carbuncle

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7
Q

any substance that produces cancer

A

carcinogen

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8
Q

cancer composed of epithelial cells

A

carcinoma

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9
Q

use of the breath and/or external chest compression

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

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10
Q

the lens of the eye become cloudy

A

cataract

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11
Q

a diffuse inflammation of the connective tissue beneath the skin

A

cellulitis

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12
Q

a name for a group of conditions

A

cerebral palsy

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13
Q

inflammation of the cervix

A

cervicitis

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14
Q

delivery of a baby through or incision in the abdomen and uterus

A

cesarean section

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15
Q

the hard, painless sore that is the first sign of infection

A

chancre

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16
Q

a very contagious veneral disease

A

chancroid

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17
Q

the use of powerful chemicals to destroy tissue

A

chemosurgery

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18
Q

treatment of a condition with drugs

A

chemotherapy

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19
Q

an infectious disease caused by varicella-zoster virus

A

chickenpox

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20
Q

bacterial infection of the bile duct

A

cholangitis

21
Q

surgical removal of the gallbladder

A

cholecystectomy

22
Q

naturally occurring fatty substance

A

cholesterol

23
Q

surgical removal of the foreskin of the penis

A

circumcision

24
Q

scarring and impairment of liver tissue

25
congenital fissure in the roof of the mouth
cleft palate
26
the process by which fluid blood forms a solid clot
coagulation
27
inflammation of the upper respiratory tract
cold
28
removal of portion of the colon
colectomy
29
spasm and pain in any hollow or tubular organ
colic
30
a fibrous protein that is a major constituent of connective tissue
collagen
31
a group of disease that affects those parts of the body
collagen diseases
32
the large intestine or large bowel
colon
33
the inability to distinguish between certain primary colors
color blindness
34
the first liquid secreted by the mother's breast after birth
colostrum
35
a blackhead
comedo
36
the moment of union of the male sperm cell
conception
37
rubber sleeve placed over the penis
condom
38
inflammation of the conjunctiva
conjunctivitis
39
condition of excessively hard stools
constipation
40
contraction or narrowing of an organ
constriction
41
corrective lens that is placed directly on the eyeball
contact lens
42
any organism that is easily transmitted
contagious
43
a violent, uncontrollable attack in which the muscles suddenly contract
convulsion
44
the use of extreme cold to freeze and thereby destroy certain tissues
cyrosurgery
45
a group of microorganisms or other cells growing under laboratory conditions
culture
46
bluish tinge in the skin and mucuos membranes
cyanosis
47
normal or abnormal sac with a definite wall
cyst
48
inflammation of the urinary bladder
cystitis