MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY SEMESTER EXAM REVIEW Flashcards

1
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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2
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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3
Q

ather/o

A

fatty (lipid) paste

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4
Q

brady-

A

slow

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5
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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6
Q

coron/o

A

coronary

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7
Q

-emia

A

blood, blood condition

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8
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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9
Q

hem/o, hemat/o

A

blood

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10
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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11
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

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12
Q

tachy-

A

rapid

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13
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

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14
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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15
Q

pector/o, steth/o

A

chest

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16
Q

sphygm/o

A

pulse

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17
Q

blast/o

A

immature, embryonic

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18
Q

carcin/o

A

cancerous

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19
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

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20
Q

-cide

A

causing death

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21
Q

-genesis

A

creation, reproduction

22
Q

immun/o

A

immune, protection, safe

23
Q

-lytic

A

to reduce, destroy

24
Q

neo-

A

new, strange

25
-oma
tumor
26
onc/o
tumor
27
phag/o
eat, swallow
28
-plasm
formative material of cells
29
sarc/o
flesh, connective tissue
30
-tic
pertaining to
31
atel/o
incomplete
32
bronch/i, bronchi/o, bronch/o
bronchial tube
33
cyan/o
blue
34
-ectasis
enlargement
35
laryng/o
larynx
36
ox/i, oxo/o, ox/y
oxygen
37
phon/o
voice or sound
38
pleur/o
side of the body
39
-pnea
breathing
40
pneum/o, pneumon/o
lung, air
41
pulm/o, pulmon/o
lungs
42
thorac/o
chest
43
or/o
relating to the mouth, begins preparation of food for digestion
44
pharyng/o
pharynx, transports food from the mouth to the esophagus
45
esophag/o
esophagus, transports food from the pharynx to the stomach
46
gastr/o
stomach, breaks down food and mixes it with digestive juices
47
enter/o
small intestine, completes digestion and absorption of most nutrients
48
col/o
large intestine, absorbs excess water and prepares solid waste for elimination
49
an/o, proct/o, rect/o
rectum and anus, controls the excretion of solid waste
50
hepat/o
liver, secretes bile and enzymes to aid in the digestion of fats
51
cholecyst/o
gallbladder, stores bile and releases it to the small intestine as needed