MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY SEMESTER EXAM REVIEW Flashcards
1
Q
angi/o
A
vessel
2
Q
aort/o
A
aorta
3
Q
ather/o
A
fatty (lipid) paste
4
Q
brady-
A
slow
5
Q
cardi/o
A
heart
6
Q
coron/o
A
coronary
7
Q
-emia
A
blood, blood condition
8
Q
erythr/o
A
red
9
Q
hem/o, hemat/o
A
blood
10
Q
leuk/o
A
white
11
Q
phleb/o
A
vein
12
Q
tachy-
A
rapid
13
Q
thromb/o
A
clot
14
Q
my/o
A
muscle
15
Q
pector/o, steth/o
A
chest
16
Q
sphygm/o
A
pulse
17
Q
blast/o
A
immature, embryonic
18
Q
carcin/o
A
cancerous
19
Q
cervic/o
A
neck
20
Q
-cide
A
causing death
21
Q
-genesis
A
creation, reproduction
22
Q
immun/o
A
immune, protection, safe
23
Q
-lytic
A
to reduce, destroy
24
Q
neo-
A
new, strange
25
-oma
tumor
26
onc/o
tumor
27
phag/o
eat, swallow
28
-plasm
formative material of cells
29
sarc/o
flesh, connective tissue
30
-tic
pertaining to
31
atel/o
incomplete
32
bronch/i, bronchi/o, bronch/o
bronchial tube
33
cyan/o
blue
34
-ectasis
enlargement
35
laryng/o
larynx
36
ox/i, oxo/o, ox/y
oxygen
37
phon/o
voice or sound
38
pleur/o
side of the body
39
-pnea
breathing
40
pneum/o, pneumon/o
lung, air
41
pulm/o, pulmon/o
lungs
42
thorac/o
chest
43
or/o
relating to the mouth, begins preparation of food for digestion
44
pharyng/o
pharynx, transports food from the mouth to the esophagus
45
esophag/o
esophagus, transports food from the pharynx to the stomach
46
gastr/o
stomach, breaks down food and mixes it with digestive juices
47
enter/o
small intestine, completes digestion and absorption of most nutrients
48
col/o
large intestine, absorbs excess water and prepares solid waste for elimination
49
an/o, proct/o, rect/o
rectum and anus, controls the excretion of solid waste
50
hepat/o
liver, secretes bile and enzymes to aid in the digestion of fats
51
cholecyst/o
gallbladder, stores bile and releases it to the small intestine as needed