Lymphatic & Immune System Review Exam 1 Flashcards

These are Key Terms for both Lymphatic and Immune Systems and information about the lymphatic system from the packet.

1
Q

blast/o

A

immature, embryonic

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2
Q

carcin/o

A

cancerous

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3
Q

cervic/o

A

neck

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4
Q

-cide

A

causing death

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5
Q

-genesis

A

creation, reproduction

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6
Q

immun/o

A

immune, protection, safe

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7
Q

-lytic

A

to reduce, destroy

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8
Q

neo-

A

new, strange

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9
Q

-oma

A

tumor

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10
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

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11
Q

phag/o

A

eat, swallow

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12
Q

-plasm

A

formative material of cells

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13
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh, connective tissue

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14
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

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15
Q

-tic

A

pertaining to

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16
Q

lymph fluid

A

inter-cellular fluid that removes waste products from the cells

17
Q

lymph nodes

A

small bean-shaped structures that provide a site for lymphocyte production

18
Q

tonsils

A

masses of lymphatic tissue that trap pathogens entering the throat

19
Q

spleen

A

a saclike mass of lymphatic tissue that filters microorganisms and other foreign material from the blood. Located in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen.

20
Q

lymphocytes

A

specialized white blood cells that protect the body against disease AND monitor fluid for presence of antigens

21
Q

The lymphatic system is a system of…

A

vessels, nodes, and other organs that transports, filters and cleans body fluids of pathogens, toxins and other unwanted substances

22
Q

The main types of body fluid are:

A

plasma, interstitial fluid, and lymph

23
Q

The path of lymph through the body

A

lymph always moves towards the heart and is eventually returned to the venous system through ducts

24
Q

How is lymph kept moving throughout the body?

A

contractions of skeletal muscles, pressure changes in the thoracic cavity, smooth muscle contractions in vessel walls

25
Q

Metastasis occurs when cancer is spread to…

A

a new location in the body, away from its original site. This often happens through the lymphatic system because of permeability