Medical terminology /root words Flashcards

1
Q

Hyper

A

Above/high

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2
Q

Hypo

A

Below/low

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3
Q

Brady

A

slow

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4
Q

Tachy

A

fast

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5
Q

A/An

A

without

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6
Q

Dys

A

Abnormal/difficult

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7
Q

Hemi

A

half

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8
Q

para

A

two

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9
Q

Lat

A

side

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10
Q

Ab

A

away from

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11
Q

Ad

A

towards

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12
Q

endo

A

within/inside

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13
Q

peri

A

around

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14
Q

micro

A

small

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15
Q

macro

A

large

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16
Q

megalo

A

enlarged

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17
Q

mal

A

bad

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18
Q

bene

A

good/well

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19
Q

ortho

A

straight

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20
Q

ox/oxy

A

oxygen

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21
Q

cyan

A

blue

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22
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

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23
Q

Pericarditis

A

Inflammation to the sac surrounding the heart

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24
Q

Rhinorrhea

A

Runny nose

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25
Q

Myalgia

A

muscle pain(body aches)

26
Q

CEREBRO

A

BRAIN

27
Q

NEURO

A

NERVES

28
Q

HEMO

A

BLOOD

29
Q

VASCULO

A

BLOOD VESSELS

30
Q

PNEUMO

A

LUNGS

31
Q

BRONCHO

A

BRONCHUS OR BRONCHIAL TUBES

32
Q

GASTRO

A

STOMACH OR INTESTINES

33
Q

COLO

A

COLON

34
Q

HEPATO

A

LIVER

35
Q

NEPHRO

A

KIDNEYS

36
Q

RENAL

A

KIDNEYS

37
Q

OSTEO

A

BONES

38
Q

DERMATO

A

SKIN

39
Q

MYO

A

MUSCLES

40
Q

MASTO/MAMMO

A

BREAST

41
Q

HYSTERO

A

UTERUS

42
Q

RHINO

A

NOSE

43
Q

DONTO/DENTO

A

TEETH

44
Q

GLUCO

A

SUGAR

45
Q

THERMO

A

HEAT

46
Q

-itis

A

inflammation or infection

47
Q

-ia

A

abnormal condition of

48
Q

emia

A

(abnormal)condition of the blood

49
Q

oma

A

mass, or tumor

50
Q

ectomy

A

surgical removal

51
Q

ostomy

A

artificial opening

52
Q

plasty

A

surgical repair

53
Q

scopy/scope

A

to visualize

54
Q

gram

A

to record or take picture of

55
Q

ology

A

the study of

56
Q

ologist

A

the one who studies

57
Q

meter

A

to measure

58
Q

algia

A

pain

59
Q

pnea

A

breathing

60
Q

rrhea

A

flow/discharge

61
Q

trophy

A

growth

62
Q

plegia

A

paralysis