Medical Terminology: Forms + Pathological

Question 1

singular form
-is
diagnosis

Answer 1

plural form
-es
diagnoses

Question 2

singular form
-us
bronchus

Answer 2

plural form
-i
bronchi

Question 3

singular form
-a
sclera

Answer 3

plural form
-ae
sclerae

Question 4

singular form
-um
acetabulum
endocardium

Answer 4

plural form
-a
acetabula
endocardia

Question 5

singular form
-ix or -ex
calyx

Answer 5

plural form
-ices
calices

Question 6

singular form
-oma
stoma

Answer 6

plural
-omata or -omas
stomata

Question 7

singular form
-nx
phalanx

Answer 7

plural form
-nges
phalanges

Question 8

singular form
-on
spermatozoon

Answer 8

plural form
-a or -ons
spermatozoa

Question 9

singular form
-ax

Answer 9

plural form
-aces

Question 10

singular form
-itis
arthritis

Answer 10

plural form
-itides
arthritides

Question 11

Cefalgia

Answer 11

Pathologic condition. A headache, any type of paina ffecting the head, face or neck

Question 12

Otalgia

Answer 12

Pathologic condition. Earache

Question 13

Joint stiffness. Pathologic condition.

Answer 13

Arthralgia

Question 14

-algia, -dynia

Answer 14

Pain

Question 15

Mastodynia

Answer 15

Breast pain

Question 16

Gastrodynia

Answer 16

Stomach pain

Question 17

Hematemesis

Answer 17

Vomiting blood

Question 18

Glycemia

Answer 18

Blood condition. Presence of glucose in the blood

Question 19

Uremia

Answer 19

High levels of waste products in the blood

Question 20

Hemolysis

Answer 20

Destruction of rbcs

Question 21

-megaly, hepatomegaly

Answer 21

Enlargement. Enlarged liver

Question 22

Acrophobia

Answer 22

Irrational fear of heights

Question 23

-penia, cytopenia

Answer 23

Deficiency. Reduction in the number of mature blood cells

Question 24

-sclerosis, arteriosclerosis

Answer 24

Hardening, of walls of arteries

Question 25

Blepharospasm

Answer 25

Abnormal contraction of eyelid muscles

Question 26

-oma, lipoma

Answer 26

Tumor/mass, fatty lump between skin and underlying muscle layer

Question 27

Myoma

Answer 27

Tumor consisting of muscle tissue

Question 28

-stenosis, phlebostenosis

Answer 28

Narrowing, of the lumen of a vein

Question 29

-malacia, cerebromalacia

Answer 29

Softening, of brain tissue

Question 30

Chondromalacia

Answer 30

Softening of cartilage under kneecap

Question 31

Enteritis

Answer 31

Inflammation of small intestine

Question 32

Gastritis

Answer 32

Inflammation of lining of stomach

Question 33

Spondylitis

Answer 33

Inflammation of the joints of the backbone

Question 34

-ptosis vs -ptysis

Answer 34

Downward displacement vs spitting

Question 35

-ptysis, hemoptysis

Answer 35

Spitting, of blood

Question 36

-ptosis, blepharoptosis

Answer 36

Downward displacement, of eyelid

Question 37

memberikan penjelasan tambahan tentang kondisi dari kata utama, Menjelaskan how, why, where, how much/many, position, and direction

Answer 37

prefix

Question 38

menjelaskan kondisi atau prosedur diagnosis.

Answer 38

suffix