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Studying for CPC > Medical Terminology Abbreviations (N to Z) > Flashcards

Medical Terminology Abbreviations (N to Z) Flashcards

1
Q

Na

A

sodium

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2
Q

NGU

A

nongonococcal urethritis

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3
Q

NHL

A

non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma

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4
Q

NIDDM

A

noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

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5
Q

NMR

A

nuclear magnetic resonance (imaging)

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6
Q

NPH

A

normal-pressure hydrocephalus

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7
Q

n.p.o., NPO

A

nothing by mouth

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8
Q

NSD

A

normal spontaneous delivery

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9
Q

NST

A

non stress test

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10
Q

O.D.

A

right eye

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11
Q

O.S.

A

left eye

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12
Q

OU

A

each eye

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13
Q

O2

A

oxygen

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14
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

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15
Q

OCD

A

obsessive-compulsive disease

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16
Q

O.D.

A

right eye (ocular dexter)

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17
Q

oint., ung

A

ointment

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18
Q

O.S.

A

left eye (ocular sinister)

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19
Q

OTC

A

over the counter (drugs)

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20
Q

O.U.

A

each eye (oculus uterque)

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21
Q

oz

A

ounce

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22
Q

p

A

after

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23
Q

PA

A

pernicious anemia;

pulmonary artery

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24
Q

P-A; PA

A

posteroanterior

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25
Q

PaCO2

A

partial pressure of carbon dioxide dissolved in the blood

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26
Q

PACs

A

premature atrial contractions

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27
Q

PaO2

A

partial pressure of oxygen dissolved in the blood

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28
Q

Pap Smear

A

Papanicolaou test; smear method of examining stained exfoliative cells

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29
Q

Pap

A

Papanicolaou smear

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30
Q

PAT

A

paroxysmal atrial tachycardia

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31
Q

Path

A

pathology

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32
Q

PBI

A

protein-bound iodine

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33
Q

p.c.

A

after meals

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34
Q

PCP

A

phencyclidine (a psychoactive drug);
Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia;
primary care provider;
primary care physician

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35
Q

PDA

A

patent ductus arteriosus

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36
Q

PDR

A

Physicians’ Desk Reference

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37
Q

PEARL

A

pupils equal and reactive to light

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38
Q

PEG

A

pneumoencephalogram

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39
Q

PERLA

A

pupils equal; react to light and accommodation

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40
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal; round, react to light, and accommodation

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41
Q

PET

A

positron emission tomography

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42
Q

PFTs

A

pulmonary function tests

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43
Q

pH

A

potential hydrogen;
hydrogen in concentration;
(abbreviation for the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a solution)

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44
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

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45
Q

PIP

A

posterior interphalangeal (joint)

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46
Q

PKU

A

phenylketonuria

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47
Q

PM

A

afternoon/evening

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48
Q

PMN

A

polymorphonuclear neutrophil (leukocytes)

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49
Q

PMS

A

premenstrual syndrome

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50
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

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51
Q

p.o.

A

orally; by mouth (per os)

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52
Q

poly.

A

polymorphonuclear leukocyte

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53
Q

POMP

A

anticancer drug combination of Purinethos, Oncovin,

methotrexate, and prednisone

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54
Q

PPD

A

purified protein derivative (TB test)

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55
Q

Primip

A

primipara

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56
Q

p.r.n.

A

as needed

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57
Q

PSA

A

prostate-specific antigen

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58
Q

PSS

A

progressive systemic scleroderma

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59
Q

PT

A

physical therapy;

prothrombin time

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60
Q

pt

A

pint

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61
Q

PTCA

A

percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

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62
Q

PTH

A

parathyroid hormone

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63
Q

PTS

A

permanent threshold shift

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64
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

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65
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

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66
Q

q

A

every

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67
Q

q.2h., q.3h.

A

every two hours, every three hours

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68
Q

q. a.m.

A

every morning

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69
Q

q.d.

A

every day

70
Q

q.h.

A

every hour

71
Q

q.h.s.

A

at bedtime (every hour of sleep)

72
Q

q.i.d

A

four times a day

73
Q

q.o.d

A

every other day

74
Q

q.s.

A

quantity sufficient; as much as needed

75
Q

qt

A

quart

76
Q

R

A

rectal;

respiration

77
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

78
Q

rad

A

radiation absorbed dose

79
Q

RAI

A

radioactive iodine

80
Q

RAIU

A

radioactive iodine uptake

81
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell (erythrocytes); red blood count

82
Q

RDS

A

respiratory distress syndrome

83
Q

REM

A

rapid eye movement (stage of sleep)

84
Q

RF

A

rheumatoid factor

85
Q

RIA

A

radioimmunoassay

86
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

87
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe (of the lung)

88
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

89
Q

RML

A

right middle lobe (of the lung)

90
Q

RNA

A

ribonucleic acid

91
Q

RP

A

retrograde pyelogram

92
Q

RSO

A

right salpingo-oophorectomy

93
Q

RT

A

reading test;
radiation therapy;
respiratory therapy

94
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

95
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe (of the lung)

96
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

97
Q

Rx

A

take; treatment; prescription

98
Q

s

A

without

99
Q

S1

A

sacrum

100
Q

SA

A

sinoatrial

101
Q

SAD

A

seasonal affective disorder

102
Q

SBS

A

small bowel series

103
Q

SC

A

without correction

104
Q

SC, subq, sub-Q

A

Subcutaneous(ly)

105
Q

Sed rate

A

sedimentation rate

106
Q

segs

A

segmented neutrophils

107
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

108
Q

Sig.

A

write on label (let it be labeled)

109
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

110
Q

SNS

A

somatic nervous system

111
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

112
Q

sol

A

solution

113
Q

s.o.s

A

if necessary

114
Q

sp. gr.

A

specific gravity

115
Q

SPECT

A

single-photon emission computer tomography

116
Q

ss

A

a half

117
Q

stat.

A

immediately

118
Q

STS

A

serological test for syphilis

119
Q

supp.

A

suppository

120
Q

SVD

A

spontaneous vaginal delivery

121
Q

T, Tbsp.

A

tablespoon

122
Q

t, tsp.

A

teaspoon

123
Q

T1, T2, T3…

A

thoracic vertebra 1, 2, 3, etc.

124
Q

T3

A

triiodothyronine (thyroid hormone)

125
Q

T4

A

thyroxine (thyroid hormone)

126
Q

tab.

A

tablet

127
Q

TAH

A

total abdominal hysterectomy

128
Q

TAT

A

Thematic Apperception Test (personality test)

129
Q

TB, Tb

A

tuberculin; tuberculosis

130
Q

Td

A

tetanus and diphtheria toxoid

131
Q

TENS

A

transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

132
Q

TFT

A

thyroid function test

133
Q

THR

A

total hip replacement

134
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

135
Q

t.i.d.

A

three times a day

136
Q

tinct., tr.

A

tincture

137
Q

TKR

A

total knee replacement

138
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

139
Q

TMJ

A

temporomandibular joint

140
Q

TNM

A

staging system for malignant neoplasms

141
Q

TO

A

telephone order

142
Q

TPAL

A

term, pre-term, abortions, living (this is used on obstetrical history forms to obtain pertinent data)

143
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse, and respiration

144
Q

TSH

A

thyroid-stimulating hormone

145
Q

TTS

A

temporary threshold shift

146
Q

TUR

A

transurethral resection

147
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of the prostate gland

148
Q

TVH

A

total vaginal hysterectomy

149
Q

U

A

unit;

uranium

150
Q

u/s

A

ultrasound

151
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

152
Q

UC

A

uterine contraction

153
Q

UGI

A

upper gastrointestinal (series)

154
Q

ung., oint.

A

ointment

155
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

156
Q

USP/NF

A

United States Pharmacopeia/National Formulary

157
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

158
Q

UV

A

ultraviolet (light)

159
Q

VA

A

visual acuity

160
Q

VDRL

A

Venereal Disease Research Laboratory

161
Q

vf

A

visual field

162
Q

VLDL

A

very low density lipoprotein

163
Q

VO

A

verbal order

164
Q

VSD

A

ventricular septal defect

165
Q

VT

A

ventricular tachycardia

166
Q

VUG

A

voiding cystourethrogram

167
Q

WAIS

A

Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale

168
Q

WBC

A

white blood cell (leukocyte);

white blood count

169
Q

WISC

A

Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children

170
Q

x

A

times, multiplied by

171
Q

XP; XDP

A

xeroderma pigmentosum

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