Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Word element

A

Parts of a word

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2
Q

Root word

A

Aka- base word

Primary meaning of word

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3
Q

Prefix

A

Before root word

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4
Q

Suffix

A

after root word

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5
Q

Combining vowel

A

A letter, usually “o”, that eases the pronunciation of a medical term

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6
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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7
Q

-cide

A

Kill

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8
Q

-emia

A

Blood

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9
Q

-genic

A

Origin

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10
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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11
Q

-megaly

A

Large or enlargement

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12
Q

-necrosis

A

Death of tissue

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13
Q

-ology

A

Study of

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14
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

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15
Q

-rrhage

A

Flow

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16
Q

-cise

A

Cut

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17
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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18
Q

-oscopy

A

Viaual exam

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19
Q

-ostomy

A

Creation of a new

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20
Q

-otomy

A

Incision into an organ

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21
Q

-pexy

A

Surgical fixation

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22
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical restoration, plastic repair

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23
Q

-rrhaphy

A

To suture

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24
Q

-tome

A

A cutting instrument

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25
Adeno
Gland
26
Aero
Air
27
Arthro
Joint
28
Broncho
Bronchus
29
Cardio
Heart
30
Cerebro
Brain
31
Chile
Bile
32
Chondro/io
Cartilage
33
Costo
Rib
34
Cysto
Bladder
35
Derma
Skin
36
Gastro
Stomach
37
Gyne
Woman
38
Hema or hemat
Blood
39
Hepat
Liver
40
Colo
Colon
41
Cranio
Skull
42
Herni
Rupture
43
Hyster
Uterus
44
Lipo
Fat
45
Litho
Stone
46
Oopher
Overy
47
Rhino
Nose
48
Tracheo
Trachea
49
A, an-
Without
50
Ad-
Toward
51
Anti-
Against
52
Dis-
Apart, away
53
Dys-
Painful
54
Hyper-
Above, excessive
55
Hypo-
Below, deficient
56
Neo-
New
57
Pre-
Before
58
Sub-
Under, beneath
59
Supra-
Above
60
Bi-
Two/both sides
61
Hemi-
Half
62
Para-
Beside, near
63
Peri-
Around, about
64
Post-
After
65
ACL
Anterior Cruciate Ligament
66
BSO
Bilateral Salpingooophorectomy
67
BKA
Below the Knee Amputation
68
CABG
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
69
CR
Closed Reduction
70
D & C
Dilation and Curettage
71
ORIF
Open Reduction Internal Fixation
72
TAH
Total Abdominal Hysterectomy
73
THA
Total Hip Arthroplasty
74
TURP
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate