Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Word element

A

Parts of a word

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2
Q

Root word

A

Aka- base word

Primary meaning of word

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3
Q

Prefix

A

Before root word

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4
Q

Suffix

A

after root word

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5
Q

Combining vowel

A

A letter, usually “o”, that eases the pronunciation of a medical term

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6
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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7
Q

-cide

A

Kill

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8
Q

-emia

A

Blood

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9
Q

-genic

A

Origin

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10
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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11
Q

-megaly

A

Large or enlargement

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12
Q

-necrosis

A

Death of tissue

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13
Q

-ology

A

Study of

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14
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

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15
Q

-rrhage

A

Flow

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16
Q

-cise

A

Cut

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17
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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18
Q

-oscopy

A

Viaual exam

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19
Q

-ostomy

A

Creation of a new

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20
Q

-otomy

A

Incision into an organ

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21
Q

-pexy

A

Surgical fixation

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22
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical restoration, plastic repair

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23
Q

-rrhaphy

A

To suture

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24
Q

-tome

A

A cutting instrument

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25
Q

Adeno

A

Gland

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26
Q

Aero

A

Air

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27
Q

Arthro

A

Joint

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28
Q

Broncho

A

Bronchus

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29
Q

Cardio

A

Heart

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30
Q

Cerebro

A

Brain

31
Q

Chile

A

Bile

32
Q

Chondro/io

A

Cartilage

33
Q

Costo

A

Rib

34
Q

Cysto

A

Bladder

35
Q

Derma

A

Skin

36
Q

Gastro

A

Stomach

37
Q

Gyne

A

Woman

38
Q

Hema or hemat

A

Blood

39
Q

Hepat

A

Liver

40
Q

Colo

A

Colon

41
Q

Cranio

A

Skull

42
Q

Herni

A

Rupture

43
Q

Hyster

A

Uterus

44
Q

Lipo

A

Fat

45
Q

Litho

A

Stone

46
Q

Oopher

A

Overy

47
Q

Rhino

A

Nose

48
Q

Tracheo

A

Trachea

49
Q

A, an-

A

Without

50
Q

Ad-

A

Toward

51
Q

Anti-

A

Against

52
Q

Dis-

A

Apart, away

53
Q

Dys-

A

Painful

54
Q

Hyper-

A

Above, excessive

55
Q

Hypo-

A

Below, deficient

56
Q

Neo-

A

New

57
Q

Pre-

A

Before

58
Q

Sub-

A

Under, beneath

59
Q

Supra-

A

Above

60
Q

Bi-

A

Two/both sides

61
Q

Hemi-

A

Half

62
Q

Para-

A

Beside, near

63
Q

Peri-

A

Around, about

64
Q

Post-

A

After

65
Q

ACL

A

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

66
Q

BSO

A

Bilateral Salpingooophorectomy

67
Q

BKA

A

Below the Knee Amputation

68
Q

CABG

A

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

69
Q

CR

A

Closed Reduction

70
Q

D & C

A

Dilation and Curettage

71
Q

ORIF

A

Open Reduction Internal Fixation

72
Q

TAH

A

Total Abdominal Hysterectomy

73
Q

THA

A

Total Hip Arthroplasty

74
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral Resection of the Prostate