Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

The suffix -emia means

A

Blood

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2
Q

The medical term for expanding or opening wider is

A

Dilate

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3
Q

The abbreviation for urinalysis is

A

UA

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4
Q

The medical term for groups of cells with the same function is

A

Tissue

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5
Q

The medical term for the basic unit of body structure is

A

Cell

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6
Q

The abbreviation for below or low is

A

Hypo

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7
Q

The medical term for the time when menstruation begins is

A

Menarche

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8
Q

The medical term for the time when menstruation stops is

A

Menopause

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9
Q

The abbreviation for gastrointestinal is

A

GI or G.I.

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10
Q

The medical term for an involuntary movement is

A

Reflex

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11
Q

The medical term for paralysis from the waist down is

A

Paraplegia

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12
Q

The medical term for paralysis from the neck down is

A

Quadriplegia

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13
Q

The medical abbreviation for by mouth is

A

PO

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14
Q

The abbreviation for dressing is

A

DSG

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15
Q

The medical term for paralysis on one side of the body is

A

Hemiplegia

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16
Q

The medical term for circular movement around a central point is

A

Rotation

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17
Q

The medical term for turning the palm forward, as applied to the hand is

A

Supination

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18
Q

The medical term for a decrease in size or a wasting is

A

Atrophy

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19
Q

The medical term for straightening of a body part is

A

Extension

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20
Q

The abbreviation for postprandial blood sugar is

A

PPBS

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21
Q

The medical term for moving a body part away from the body is

A

Abduction

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22
Q

The medical term for bending a body part is

A

Flexion

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23
Q

The medical term for turning the palm backward is

A

Pronation

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24
Q

The medical term for bending backward is

A

Dorsiflexion

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25
The medical term for the abnormal shortening of a muscle is
Contracture
26
The medical term for moving a body part toward the midline of the body is
Adduction
27
The abbreviation for laboratory is
Lab
28
The abbreviation for discontinue is
D/C
29
The abbreviation for bedtime or hour of sleep is
HS
30
The abbreviation for above or high is
Hyper
31
The abbreviation for hour is
Hr/h
32
The abbreviation for electroencephalogram is
EEG
33
The abbreviation for Papanicolaou smear is
Pap smear
34
The abbreviation for cancer is
CA
35
The medical term for loss of appetite is
Anorexia
36
The medical term for tube feeding is
Gavage
37
The medical term for sugar in urine is
Glucosuria
38
The common term for a decubitus ulcer; a pressure sore is
Bedsore
39
The abbreviation for temperature, pulse, and respiration is
TPR
40
The word element phlebo means
Vein
41
The word element pneumo means
Air, lungs
42
The word element adeno means
Gland
43
The word elements algia, algesia refer to
Pain
44
The word element cardio means
Heart
45
The word element cranio means
Skull
46
The word element ectomy means
Surgical removal
47
The word element emesis means
Vomiting
48
The word element cise means
Cut
49
The word element centesis means
Puncture
50
The word element renal means
Kidney
51
The word element post means
After
52
The word element osis means
Condition of
53
The word element rhino means
Nose
54
The word element stomato means
Mouth or Ostium Uteri
55
The word element super means
Above
56
The abbreviation for toxic shock syndrome is
TSS
57
Erythema refers to
Red skin
58
The opposite of deep is
Superficial
59
High blood pressure is referred to as
Hypertension
60
Neoplasm refers to
New growth
61
The abbreviation carb means
Carbohydrate
62
The abbreviation for chief complaint is
CC
63
The abbreviation for grain is
gr