Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Root word for Heart

A

Cardi

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2
Q

Root word for Liver

A

Hepat

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3
Q

Root word for Kidney

A

Nephr

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4
Q

Root word for Nerves

A

Neur

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5
Q

Root word for Mind

A

Psych

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6
Q

Root word for Chest

A

Thorac

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7
Q

Prefix meaning Over, Extensive or High

A

Hyper-

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8
Q

Prefix meaning Under or Below Normal

A

Hypo-

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9
Q

Prefix meaning Rapid or Fast

A

tachy-

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10
Q

Prefix meaning Slow

A

Brady-

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11
Q

Prefix meaning Before

A

Pre-

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12
Q

Prefix meaning After or Behind

A

Post-

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13
Q

Suffix meaning Pertaining To

A

-al

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14
Q

Suffix meaning Pertaining to Pain

A

-algia

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15
Q

Suffix meaning Surgical removal

A

-ectomy

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16
Q

Suffix meaning Pertaining to (not al)

A

-ic

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17
Q

Suffix meaning inflammation

A

-itis

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18
Q

Suffix meaning Study of

A

-logy

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19
Q

Suffix meaning Specialist

A

-logist

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20
Q

Suffix meaning measuring instrument

A

-meter

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21
Q

Suffix meaning Enlargement

A

-megaly

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22
Q

Suffix for Tumor

A

-oma

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23
Q

Suffix for disease

A

-pathy

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24
Q

number prefix meaning 1

A

uni-

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25
Q

number prefix meaning 2 or double

A

dipl-

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26
Q

number prefix meaning none

A

null-

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27
Q

number prefix meaning First

A

primi-

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28
Q

number prefix meaning many

A

multi-

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29
Q

number prefix meaning 2 (not dipl)

A

Bi-

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30
Q

Number prefix meaning 3

A

tri-

31
Q

number prefix meaning 4

A

quad-

32
Q

number prefix meaning 4 (not quad)

A

tetra

33
Q

Number prefix meaning 5

A

quint-

34
Q

number prefix meaning 6

A

sext-

35
Q

number prefix meaning 7

A

sept-

36
Q

number prefix meaning 8

A

oct-

37
Q

number prefix meaning 9

A

nona-

38
Q

number prefix meaning 10

A

deca-

39
Q

number prefix meaning Half or Partial

A

semi-

40
Q

number prefix meaning Half or One Sided

A

hemi-

41
Q

number prefix meaning both

A

ambi-

42
Q

number prefix meaning All or Entire

A

pan-

43
Q

Root word meaning Blue

A

Cyan/o

44
Q

Root word meaning White

A

Leuk/o

45
Q

Root word meaning Red

A

Erythr/o

46
Q

Root word meaning Yellow-Orange

A

Cirrh/o

47
Q

Root word meaning Black

A

Melan/o

48
Q

Root word meaning Gray

A

Poli/o

49
Q

Root word meaning White (not leuk)

A

Alb

50
Q

Root word meaning Green

A

Chlor/o

51
Q

superior in terms of direction

A

nearest to the head

52
Q

Inferior in terms of direction

A

nearest to the feet

53
Q

Medial

A

midline of body

54
Q

lateral

A

outer side of body

55
Q

Proximal

A

structures closer to truck of body

56
Q

Distal

A

Structures farther from the trunck

57
Q

Superficial

A

closer to the skin

58
Q

Deep

A

Farther inside the body

59
Q

Ventral

A

belly side of body

60
Q

Dorsal

A

Spinal side of body

61
Q

Anterior

A

front side of body

62
Q

posterior

A

back side of body

63
Q

Palmar

A

palm side of hands

64
Q

plantar

A

bottom of foot

65
Q

Flexion

A

decreasing the angle of joints

66
Q

Extension

A

Increasing angle of Joints

67
Q

Bilateral

A

body parts that appear on both sides

68
Q

4 quadrants of body

A

Upper Right, Upper Left, Lower Right, Lower Left

69
Q

Prone position

A

lying face down

70
Q

Supine position

A

Lying on back

71
Q

Revcovery Position

A

Laying on either side

72
Q

Fuller Position

A

sitting semi-reclined

73
Q

Angle for Semi-Fuller

A

45

74
Q

Angle for High-Fuller

A

90