medical terminology Flashcards

1
Q

endoabdominal

A

interior/abdomen/pertaining to

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2
Q

neuroblastoma

A

nerves/immature cell development/cyst

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3
Q

GYNE/O

A

female

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4
Q

branch of
medicine related to the female reproductive
system

A

gynecology

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5
Q

study of tissue

A

histology

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6
Q

histio

A

tissue

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7
Q

hepati

A

liver

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8
Q

liver cancer

A

hepatoblasma

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9
Q

bad/harmful

A

malign

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10
Q

growing spreading

A

malignant

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11
Q

kidney

A

nephro

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12
Q

harmful to kidney

A

nephrotoxic

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13
Q

nerves

A

neuro

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14
Q

an immature nerve cell

A

neuroblast

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15
Q

mass/tumor

A

onco

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16
Q

the study of cancer

A

oncology

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17
Q

bone/body tissue

A

osteo

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18
Q

bone cancer

A

osteosarcoma

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19
Q

it is a globally used diagnostic tool for epidemiology, health management and clinical purposes maintained by WHO

A

International Classification of Disease (ICD)

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20
Q

What does DOTS in the word TB-DOTS means

A

Directly observed treatment strategy

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21
Q

a branch of medicine which deals will the diagnosis and treatment of disease using radiation

A

radiology

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22
Q

the best way to determine the size, shape, and volume of tuberculosis

A

chest -xray

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23
Q

a branch of medicine which deals with the male and female urinary track system

A

urology

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24
Q

treatment designed to relieve symptoms, and improve quality of life of cancer patients

A

Palliative treatment

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25
branch of medicine which deals with infants, children, and young people and their disease
pediatrics
26
branch of medicine that deals with old people and their disease
geriatrics
27
beneficial treatment by means of experience
empirical treatment
28
branch of medicine that deals with diseases caused by living organisms like viruses and bacteria
Virology
29
teleradiology is what part of diagnosis
remote diagnosis
30
neurology is a branch of medicine which deals with
nervous system and brain
31
it is a medical diagnosis whose presence cannot be established with complete confidence from either examination or testing
diagnosis of exclusion
32
a branch of medicine specialized in diseases of gland and hormones
endocrinology
33
changes in the body system that develops signs and symptoms
disease
34
COPD stands for
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
35
capable of reproducing by itself, can only enter through cellular machinery
virus
36
otorhinolaryngology, what does it stands for
study of: ear nose and throat
37
a doctor specialized in stroke, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis and Parkinson's disease
neurologist
38
what bacteria causes PTB
mycobacterium tuberculosis
39
fungal infection in the toenails and fingernails
onychomycosis
40
cancer and tumor are classified as
neoplastic disease
41
anopheles mosquito carries a parasite called
plasmodium falciparum
42
god of medicine, Greek mythology means Rod of
Asclepius
43
word begins with hypo means
below, deficient
44
organ uses cardio
heart
45
prefix neuro
nervous
46
term tachycardia means
fast heart rate
47
difficulty in breathing
dyspnea
48
intra means
within
49
prefix onco means
tumor
50
atresia means
no opening
51
suffix inflammation of
-itis
52
end of the word called
suffix
53
epi in epidemic
upon
54
hemat/o means
blood
55
prefix retro means
against
56
a suffix describe swallowing
phagia
57
prefix macro
large
58
eurysm refers to
expanding
59
lysis refers to
breakdown, separation, deterioration
60
osis means
condition
61
kidney is the meaning of what root word
nephro
62
doctors can notice the
signs
63
topographic classification of disease
gastrointestinal, abdominal, and vascular diseases
64
what are the causes of diseases
viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and worms
65
three major classification of medical treatment
curative, palliative and preventive treatment
66
types of diagnosis
clinical diagnosis laboratory diagnosis radiology diagnosis principal diagnosis admitting diagnosis differential diagnosis prenatal diagnosis dual diagnosis self-diagnosis remote diagnosis nursing diagnosis