Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

bi

A

Two

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2
Q

hemi

A

half

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3
Q

Mono

A

one

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4
Q

multi

A

many

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5
Q

nulli

A

none

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6
Q

poly

A

many

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7
Q

primi

A

first

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8
Q

quadri

A

four

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9
Q

semi

A

half, partial

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10
Q

tetra

A

four

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11
Q

tri

A

three

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12
Q

a-, an-

A

not, without

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13
Q

ab-

A

away

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14
Q

abdomin(o)-

A

relating to the abdomen

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15
Q

-ac

A

pertaining to

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16
Q

-ad

A

toward

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17
Q

-acusis

A

hearing

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18
Q

aden(o)-

A

relation to a gland

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19
Q

adip(o)-

A

relation to fat

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20
Q

adren(o)-

A

relation to adrenal glands

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21
Q

-aemia

A

blood condition

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22
Q

aer(o)-

A

air, gas

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23
Q

aesthesio-

A

sensation

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24
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

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25
Q

-algia, -dynia

A

pain

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26
Q

an-

A

not, without

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27
Q

ana-

A

back, again, up

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28
Q

andr(o)-

A

pertaining to a man

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29
Q

angi(o)-

A

blood vessel

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30
Q

anteri(o)

A

pertaining to an artery

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31
Q

arthr(o)-

A

pertaining to the joints, limbs

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32
Q

articul(o)-

A

joint

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33
Q

-ary

A

pertaining to

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34
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

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35
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness

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36
Q

ather(o)-

A

fatty deposit

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37
Q

aur(i)-

A

pertaining to the ear

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38
Q

aut(o)-

A

self

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39
Q

bi-

A

twice

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40
Q

blephar(o)-

A

pertaining to the eyelid

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41
Q

brady-

A

slow

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42
Q

bronch(i)-

A

bronchus

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43
Q

bucc(o)-

A

pertaining to the cheek

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44
Q

carcin(o)-

A

pertaining to the heart

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45
Q

carp(o)

A

pertaining to the wrist

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46
Q

cata-

A

down, under

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47
Q

-cele

A

pouching, hernia

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48
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture for aspiration

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49
Q

cephal(o)-

A

pertaining to the head

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50
Q

cerebell(o)-

A

pertaining to the cerebellum

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51
Q

cerebr(o)-

A

pertaining to the brain

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52
Q

cervic-

A

pertaining to the neck, the cervix

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53
Q

chem(o)-

A

chemistry

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54
Q

chol(e)-

A

pertaining to bile

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55
Q

cholecyst(o)

A

pertaining to the gallbladder

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56
Q

-cide

A

killing, destroying

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57
Q

col-, colo-, colono-

A

colon

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58
Q

contra

A

against

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59
Q

cost(o)_

A

pertaining to the ribs

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60
Q

crani(o)-

A

relating to the cranium

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61
Q

-crine

A

to secrete

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62
Q

cutane-

A

skin

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63
Q

cyan(o)-

A

blue color

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64
Q

-cyte

A

cell

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65
Q

dacryo-

A

tear

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66
Q

-dactyl(o)-

A

pertaining to a finger, toe

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67
Q

de-

A

away from

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68
Q

dent-

A

pertaining to teeth

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69
Q

dermat(o)-, derm(o)

A

pertaining to the skin

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70
Q

dia-

A

through

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71
Q

digit-

A

pertaining to the finger

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72
Q

dis-

A

separation

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73
Q

dors(o)

A

pertaining to the back

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74
Q

duodeno-

A

duadenum

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75
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficult

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76
Q

-eal

A

pertaining to

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77
Q

ect(o)-

A

outer, outside

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78
Q

ectasis

A

dilation

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79
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical operation or removal of body part

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80
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

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81
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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82
Q

encephal(o)-

A

pertaining to the brain

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83
Q

endo-

A

inside, within

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84
Q

eosin(o)-

A

red

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85
Q

enter(o)

A

pertaining to intestine

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86
Q

epi-

A

on, upon

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87
Q

erythro(o)-

A

red

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88
Q

eu-

A

good, well

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89
Q

ex-

A

out, away from

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90
Q

exo-

A

outside

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91
Q

extra-

A

outside

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92
Q

fibr(o)

A

fiber

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93
Q

gastr(o)-

A

pertaining to stomach

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94
Q

gingiv-

A

pertaining to gums

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95
Q

gloss(o0-

A

tongue

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96
Q

gluco-

A

sweet

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97
Q

glyco

A

sugar

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98
Q

-gram

A

record or picture

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99
Q

-graph

A

insturment used to record data

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100
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

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101
Q

hemat-

A

blood

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102
Q

hema-, hemo-

A

blood

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103
Q

hemi-

A

half

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104
Q

hepat-

A

pertaining to liver

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105
Q

heter(o)-

A

different

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106
Q

hist(o)-

A

tissue

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107
Q

hom(o)-

A

similar

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108
Q

hydr(o)-

A

water

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109
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, beyond normal

110
Q

hyp(o)-

A

defficient, below normal

111
Q

hyster(o)-

A

uterus

112
Q

-asis

A

condition

113
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

114
Q

-icle

A

small

115
Q

ileo-

A

ileum

116
Q

infra-

A

below

117
Q

inter-

A

between

118
Q

intra-

A

within

119
Q

irid(o)-

A

iris

120
Q

ischio-

A

pertaining to the ischium

121
Q

-ism

A

condition, disease

122
Q

-ist

A

specialist

123
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

124
Q

-ium

A

structure, tissue

125
Q

kal-

A

potassium

126
Q

kerat(o)-

A

cornea

127
Q

kinesi(o)

A

movement

128
Q

kyph(o)

A

humped

129
Q

labi(o)-

A

pertaining to lip

130
Q

lacrim(o)-

A

tear

131
Q

laryng(o)-

A

abdomen

132
Q

laryng(o)-

A

larynx

133
Q

latero-

A

lateral

134
Q

lepsis, lepsy

A

seizure

135
Q

leuko-

A

white

136
Q

lingu(a), lingu(o)-

A

pertaining to tongue

137
Q

lip(o)-

A

speech

138
Q

lith(o)

A

stone

139
Q

-logist

A

someone who studies

140
Q

-logy

A

acedemic study of a certain deild

141
Q

lymph(o)-

A

lymph

142
Q

-lysis

A

destruction, seperation

143
Q

macr(o)-

A

large

144
Q

-malacia

A

softening

145
Q

mamm(o)-

A

breast

146
Q

mega-, megaly

A

enlargment

147
Q

mela(o)-

A

black

148
Q

mening(o)-

A

membrane

149
Q

mes(o)-

A

middle

150
Q

meta-

A

after, behind

151
Q

-meter

A

insturment used to measure or count

152
Q

-merty

A

process of measuring

153
Q

micro-

A

small

154
Q

milli-

A

thousandth

155
Q

mono-

A

single

156
Q

morph(o)-

A

form, shape

157
Q

muscul(o)-

A

muscle

158
Q

my(o)-

A

relation to muscle

159
Q

myc(o)-

A

fungus

160
Q

myel(o)-

A

relationg to bone marrow or spinal cord

161
Q

myl(o)-

A

teeth

162
Q

myring(o)-

A

eardrum

163
Q

myx(o)-

A

musuc

164
Q

nephr(o)-

A

kidney

165
Q

neuri-, neuro-

A

nerve

166
Q

ocul(o)-

A

pertaining to eye

167
Q

odont(o)-

A

teeth

168
Q

-oid

A

resembalance to

169
Q

-oma

A

tumor

170
Q

onych(o)-

A

pertaining to nail

171
Q

oo-

A

ovum

172
Q

oopjro(o)-

A

ovary

173
Q

ophthalm(o)-

A

eye

174
Q

optic

A

eye

175
Q

or(o)-

A

mouth

176
Q

orchi(o)-, orchid(o)

A

testis

177
Q

orth(o)-

A

straight

178
Q

-osis

A

condition

179
Q

ossi-

A

bone

180
Q

ost(e), oste(o)-

A

bone

181
Q

ot(o)

A

ear

182
Q

-ous

A

pertaining to

183
Q

ovo-, ovi-

A

ovum

184
Q

oxo-

A

oxygen

185
Q

oxy-

A

oxygen

186
Q

pachy-

A

thick

187
Q

para-

A

abnormal

188
Q

para-

A

abnormal

189
Q

-paresis

A

paralysis

190
Q

-pathy

A

disease

191
Q

ped-

A

pertaining to foot

192
Q

pelv(i)

A

hip bone

193
Q

-pepsia

A

digestion

194
Q

peri-

A

around

195
Q

phagia

A

eating

196
Q

pharmaco-

A

drug, medication

197
Q

pharyng(o)-

A

pharynx

198
Q

-phil(ia)

A

attraction

199
Q

phleb(o)-

A

vein

200
Q

phon(o)-

A

sound

201
Q

photo-

A

light

202
Q

-plasia

A

formation, development

203
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair, reconstruction

204
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

205
Q

-plexy

A

stroke or seizure

206
Q

pneum(o)-

A

lungs

207
Q

pneumat(o)-

A

air, lung

208
Q

pod-

A

foot

209
Q

pre-

A

before

210
Q

pro-

A

before

211
Q

proct(o)-

A

anus, rectum

212
Q

pseud(o)-

A

fake, false

213
Q

-ptosis

A

drooping, falling

214
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

215
Q

pulmon-

A

lungs

216
Q

pyo-

A

pus

217
Q

pyro-

A

fever

218
Q

quadri

A

four

219
Q

radio-

A

radiation

220
Q

re-

A

again

221
Q

rect(o)-

A

rectum

222
Q

retro-

A

backwards

223
Q

rhin(o)-

A

nose

224
Q

-rrhage

A

burst forth

225
Q

-rrhagia

A

rapid floow od blood

226
Q

-rrhaphy

A

surgical suturing

227
Q

-rrhea

A

flow

228
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

229
Q

salping(o)-

A

pertaining to tubes

230
Q

scler(o)-

A

hard

231
Q

sclerosis

A

hardening

232
Q

-scope

A

insturment to view

233
Q

-scopy

A

instudment for viewing

234
Q

semi-

A

half

235
Q

sperma-, spermo-

A

semen

236
Q

splen(o)

A

spleen

237
Q

-stalsis

A

contraction

238
Q

-stasis

A

stopping, standing

239
Q

-staxis

A

dripping

240
Q

sten(o)-

A

narrowing

241
Q

steth(o)-

A

chest

242
Q

stom(a)

A

mouth

243
Q

-stomy

A

creating opening

244
Q

super-

A

above

245
Q

supra-

A

excessive

246
Q

tachy-

A

fast

247
Q

therap-

A

treatment

248
Q

therm(o)

A

heat

249
Q

thyr(o)-

A

thyroid

250
Q

-tic

A

pertaining to

251
Q

-tome

A

cutting instudment

252
Q

-tomy

A

act of cutting

253
Q

tono-

A

tone

254
Q

-tony

A

tension

255
Q

trache(a)-

A

trachea

256
Q

tri

A

three

257
Q

-tripsy

A

crushing

258
Q

-trophy

A

nouristment

259
Q

tympan(o)-

A

eardrum

260
Q

-ula, -ule

A

small

261
Q

ultra-

A

beyond, excessive

262
Q

ungui-

A

nail

263
Q

urin-

A

urine

264
Q

urer(o)-

A

uterus

265
Q

vagin-

A

vagina

266
Q

vas(o)-

A

blood vessel

267
Q

vasculo-

A

blood vessel

268
Q

ventr(o)-

A

belly

269
Q

ventricul(o)-

A

pertaining to ventricle

270
Q

vesic(o)-

A

bladder

271
Q

xen(o)-

A

foreign, different

272
Q

xer(o)-

A

dry