Medical Suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

-Lysis

Ex: osteolysis

A

Destruction

Bone destruction

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2
Q

-cele
Ex: cystocele

A

hernia, protrusion
Ex: protrusion of the bladder

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3
Q

-cise
Ex: excise

A

cut
Ex: to cut out

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4
Q

-cyte
Ex: erythrocyte

A

cell
Ex: red cell

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5
Q

-dynia
Ex: cardiodynia

A

pain
Ex: heart pain

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6
Q

-ectasis
Ex: bronchiectasis

A

dilation
Ex: dilated bronchi

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7
Q

-malacia

chondromalacia

A

abnormal softening

abnormal cartilage softening

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8
Q

-megaly

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement, large

enlarged heart

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9
Q

-gen
Ex: mutagen

A

that which produces
Ex: that which produces mutation

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10
Q

-genesis
Ex: osteogenesis

A

produces, generates
Ex: formation of bone

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11
Q

-oma

carcinoma

A

tumor, mass

cancerous tumor

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12
Q

-osis

cyanosis

A

abnormal condition

abnormal condition of being blue

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13
Q

-genic
Ex: carcinogenic

A

produces, produced by
Ex: producing cancer

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14
Q

-ia
Ex: hemiplegia

A

state, condition
Ex: condition of being half paralyzed

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15
Q

-iasis
Ex: lithiasis

A

abnormal condition
Ex: abnormal condition of stones

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16
Q

-pathy

myopathy

A

disease

muscle disease

17
Q

-ism
Ex: hypothyroidism

A

state of
Ex: state of low thyroid

18
Q

-plasia

dysplasia

A

development

abnormal development

19
Q

-logist
Ex: cardiologist

A

one who studies
Ex: one who studies the heart

20
Q

-logy
Ex: cardiology

A

study of
Ex: study of the heart

21
Q

-plasm

neoplasm

A

formation, growth

new formation

22
Q

-lysis
Ex: osteolysis

A

destruction
Ex: bone destruction

23
Q

-ptosis

proctopsis

A

-dropping

drooping rectum

24
Q

-malacia
Ex: chondromalacia

A

abnormal softening
Ex: abnormal cartilage softening

25
Q

-megaly
Ex: cardiomegaly

A

enlargement, large
Ex: enlarged heart

26
Q

-rrhage

hemorrhage

A

excessive, abnormal flow

excessive bleeding

27
Q

-oma
Ex: carcinoma

A

tumor, mass
Ex: cancerous tumor

28
Q

-osis
Ex: cyanosis

A

abnormal condition
Ex: abnormal condition of being blue

29
Q

-rrhea

rhinorrhea

A

discharge, flow

discharge from the nose

30
Q

-rrhexis

hysterorrhexis

A

rupture

ruptured uterus

31
Q

-stenosis

angiostenosis

A

narrowing

narrowing of vessel

32
Q

-therapy

chemotherapy

A

treatment

treatment with chemicals

33
Q

-trophy

hypertrophy

A

nourishment, development

excessive development