Medical Prefixes & Suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

a-/an-

A

without or none -

amenorrhea

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from -

abduct

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3
Q

ad-

A

toward -

adduction

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4
Q

brady-

A

slow -

bradycardia

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5
Q

de-

A

remove -

decomposing

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6
Q

dys-

A

difficult/abnormal -

dysmenorrhea

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7
Q

epi-

A

above/on -

epidermis

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8
Q

hemi-

A

half/partly -

hemiplegia

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9
Q

hyper-

A

excessive -

hyperthyroidism

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10
Q

hypo-

A

below normal -

hypothyroidism

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11
Q

in-

A

not -

inability

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12
Q

infra-

A

beneath -

infraspinatus

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13
Q

inter-

A

between -

intervertebral

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14
Q

intra-

A

within -

intracerebral

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15
Q

macro-

A

large -

macroglossia

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16
Q

mal-

A

bad -

malodorous

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17
Q

micro-

A

small -

microcephaly

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18
Q

mono-

A

one -

monoplegia

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19
Q

multi-/poly-

A

many/excessive -

multinodular/polyuria

20
Q

para-

A

near/resembling -

parathyroid

21
Q

per-

A

through -

percutaneous

22
Q

peri-

A

around -

pericardial

23
Q

post-

A

after -

postoperative

24
Q

pre-/pro-

A

before -

preoperative

25
Q

retro-

A

backward/behind -

retroperitoneal

26
Q

supra-

A

above/over -

supraspinatus

27
Q

tachy-

A

fast -

tachycardia

28
Q

uni-

A

one -

unilateral

29
Q

-algia

A

pain -

otalgia

30
Q

-centesis

A

to aspirate fluid -

arthrocentesis

31
Q

-ectomy

A

to cut out, remove, or excise -

appendectomy

32
Q

-edema

A

swelling -

angioedema

33
Q

-emesis

A

vomit -

hematemesis

34
Q

-emia

A

blood -

hypoglycemia

35
Q

-gram/-graphy/-graph

A

recording or image -

mammogram

36
Q

-itis

A

inflammation, inflammated -

tonsillitis

37
Q

-megaly

A

enlarged -

splenomegaly

38
Q

-meter

A

instrument to measure -

thermometer

39
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition -

cirrhosis

40
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening -

arteriosclerosis

41
Q

-scopy/scopic

A

to look, observe -

colonoscopy

42
Q

-spasm

A

twitch -

vasospasm

43
Q

-stomy

A

to make an opening -

colostomy

44
Q

-tomy

A

to cut into -

tracheotomy

45
Q

-oma

A

tumor -

melanoma