Medical Oncology Flashcards

1
Q

Mechanism of palbociclib.

A

CDK4/6 inhibitor which inhibits transition from G1 to S phase of cell cycle

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2
Q

Which phase of the cell cycle do taxanes work?

A

M phase

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3
Q

In which phase does tamoxifen work?

A

G1

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4
Q

Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency predicts intolerance to which drug?

A

Fluorouracil and capecitabine

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5
Q

What is the treatment of extensive stage SCLC?

A

Chemotherapy

Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation

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6
Q

What is the treatment of limited stage SCLC?

A

Stage 1 (no nodes) - surgery and chemo

Stage 2 (nodes) - chemo and radiotherapy

Consider cranial irradiation if good response to treatment

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7
Q

In what testicular malignancy is AFP not raised?

A

Seminoma

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8
Q

Name some ALK inhibitors.

A

Crizotinib
Alectinib
Ceritinib

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9
Q

Name some PDL1 inhibitors

A

Durvalumab

Atezolizumab

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10
Q

Name some PD1 inhibitors

A

Nivolumab

Pembrolizumab

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11
Q

Do right sided CRC derive benefit from egfr inhibitors?

A

No

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12
Q

What is the first line therapy for BRAf positive metastatic melanoma?

A

Combination BRAF and MEK kinase inhibitor

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13
Q

What is the first line therapy for BRAF negative metastatic melanoma?

A

Combination ipilimumab and nivolumab if for

Single agent therapy with nivolumab or pembrolizumab if not fit

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14
Q

What are the two first line treatment options for clear cell renal cancer?

A

Sunitinib

Pazopanib

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15
Q

In what phase do the CDK 4/6 inhibitors work?

A

G1/S

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16
Q

adenocarcinoma IHC
Thyroglobulin positive
TTF positive
What is the primary site?

A

Thyroid

17
Q

adenocarcinoma IHC
CK7 positive
TTF positive
What is the primary site?

A

Lung

18
Q

adenocarcinoma IHC
Gata positive
CK7 positive
What is the primary site?

A

Breast