Medical Hx Flashcards

1
Q

what is a “directive” question?

A

Good question type
“when did it start?”
“where does it hurt?”

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2
Q

what is a “leading” question?

A

Bad

“you’ve never had any surgeries, right?”

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3
Q

what is a “laundry list” question?

A

Good

“how would you describe the pain- sharp, dull, cramp?”

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4
Q

what is a “multiple” question?

A

Bad

“have you had any illness, injuries, hospitalizations?”

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5
Q

what are the 3 benefits of summarization?

A

acknowledgement
verification
correction (if needed)

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6
Q

what is the purpose of transitional statements?

A

orient pt
establish flow of interview
provide organizational framework

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7
Q

what is the purpose of eliciting chief concern(s)?

A

understand reason(s) for visit, elicit other concerns, develop and then negotiate agenda

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8
Q

3 reasons why pts seek care

A

unbearable sx
anxiety about sx
“ticket” into office for totally different reason

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9
Q

what are the 6 goals of the HPI?

A
explore the problems
obtain correct info
generate ddx
recognize patterns 
provide structure to visit 
understand pts perspective
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10
Q

what are the 7 attributes of the HPI?

A
chronology
location
qulaity
severity
context
provocation/palliation
assoc sx
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11
Q

what is FIFE?

A

feelings
ideas
functioning, effect on
expectations

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12
Q

8 elements of past medical hx

A

illness, injuries, hospitalizations, surgeries, meds, allergies, other providers, immunizations

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13
Q

hereditary diseases

A

sickle cell, BRCA

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14
Q

familial clustered diseases

A

atopy, DM, HLD

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15
Q

familial traits

A

short stature

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16
Q

concurrent illnesses with family

A

toxins, infections

17
Q

6 elements of social hx

A
demographics
tobacco, etoh, rec drugs
nutrition, diet 
exercise, daily activities 
relationships
spirituality/beliefs