Medical Careers Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

The study of body structures: their shapes, their parts, how they’re built, etc.

A

Anatomy

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2
Q

The study of body functions: their jobs, what they do, how they do it, etc.

A

Physiology

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3
Q

Study of the structure, function, and abnormalities of cells.

A

Cytology

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4
Q

The study of tissues.

A

Histology

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5
Q

The study of developmental changes before birth.

A

Embryology

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6
Q

The study of diseases.

A

Pathology

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7
Q

Study of the heart and heart disease.

A

Cardiology

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8
Q

Study of the skin and its diseases.

A

Dermatology

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9
Q

Study of hormones, hormone-secreting glands, and their diseases.

A

Endocrinology

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10
Q

Study of the occurrence and spread of diseases and disorders in various population groups.

A

Epidemiology

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11
Q

Study of the stomach, intestines, and their diseases.

A

Gastroenterology

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12
Q

Study of the aging process and diseases associated with the elderly.

A

Gerontology

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13
Q

Study of the female reproductive system and its diseases.

A

Gynecology

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14
Q

Study of the blood and blood diseases.

A

Hematology

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15
Q

Study of the body’s resistance to disease and disorders that reduce this resistance.

A

Immunology

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16
Q

Study of newborns and their diseases and disorders.

17
Q

Study of the structure, function, and diseases of the kidneys.

18
Q

Study of the nervous system and its disorders.

19
Q

Study of pregnancy and childbirth and disorders that impact them.

20
Q

Study of cancers and their impacts.

21
Q

Study of the eye and eye diseases.

22
Q

Study of the muscular and skeletal systems and their diseases, disorders, and injuries.

23
Q

Study of the ear, throat, and larynx and their diseases.

A

Otolaryngology

24
Q

Study of childhood diseases and disorders.

25
Study of drugs and their use in treating diseases.
Pharmacology
26
Study of the feet and their diseases, disorders, and injuries.
Podiatry
27
Study of behavior and behavioral disorders.
Psychiatry
28
Study of the use of X-rays in diagnosing and treating diseases, disorders, and injuries.
Radiology
29
Study of poisonous substances and their influence on health.
Toxicology
30
Study of the urinary and male reproductive systems and their diseases and disorders.
Urology
31
Helping people develop correct movement patterns as part of recovery from injury or to improve athletic performance.
Physical Therapy
32
Helping people regain the ability to perform daily activities at home and on the job after an injury.
Occupational Therapy
33
Study of the methods to prevent people from feeling pain during medical procedures.
Anesthesiology