Medical Abbreviations Pt 3 Flashcards
K, K+
Potassium
kg
Kilogram
KUB
Kidney, ureter, bladder
KVO
Keep vein open (IV rate)
L, lft, lt
Left
L1, L2, L3
Refers to lumbar spine
LAD
Left anterior descending (coronary artery)
Lap
Laparotomy (large incision into abdominal wall to gain access to abdominal cavity), laparoscopy
LBBB
Left bundle branch block
LBP
Lower back pain
L&D
Labor and delivery
LDH
Lactic dehydrogenase
LDL
Low density lipoprotein
LE
Lower extremity
LFTs
Liver function tests
LHF
Left heart failure
Li
Lithium
LIH
Left inquinal hernia or herniorrhaphy
LIMA
Left internal mammary artery
LLL
Left lower lobe
LLQ
Left lower quadrant
LMA
Laryngeal mask airway
LMP
Last menstrual period
LOC
Loss of consciousness
liq
Liquid
LP
Lumbar puncture (spinal tap)
LR
Lactated ringers solution
LRQ
Lower right quadrant
LUQ
Left upper quadrant
LV
Left ventricle
LVH
Left ventricular hypertrophy
LVS
Left ventricular strain
LWMA
Left wall motion abnormality
lab
Laboratory
LPN
Licensed practical nurse
MAP
Mean arterial pressure
MCA
Motorcycle accident
MDI
Metered dose inhaler
Mg, Mg++
Magnesium
MH
Malignant hyperthermia
MI
Myocardial infarction (heart attack)
mod
Moderate
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging
MRSA
Methicillin-resistant staph aureaus
MS
Mitral stenosis; multiple sclerosis; musculoskeletal
MVA
Motor vehicle accident
MVI
Multivitamins
MVR
Mitral (bicuspid) valve regurgitation, mitral valve replacement
max
Maximum
meds
Medications
Na, Na+
Sodium
N/A, n/a
Not applicable
NAD
No acute distress
NaP
Sodium pentothal
N/C
No complaints
NG, NGT
Nasogastric (tube)
NI
Not indicated
NIDDM
Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
NKA
No known allergies
NKDA
No known drug allergies
nl, norm
Normal
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
NPO
Nothing by mouth
noc
Night
NPH
Neutral protamine Hagedorn(insulin)
NS
Normal saline
NSAID
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
nsg
Nursing
NSR
Normal sinus rhythm
NTG
Nitroglycerine
NTT
Nasotracheal tube
N/V
Nausea & vomiting
N/V/D
Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
OA
Osteoarthritis
OB
Obstetrics (deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum period)
OBS
Organic brain syndrome
occ
Occasional
OD
Right eye; overdose
OET, OETT
Oral endotracheal tube
ORIF
Open reduction internal fixation (of bone fracture
OSA
Obstructive sleep apnea
OS
Left eye
OTC
Over the counter (drugs)
OU
Both eyes
orth, ortho
Orthopedic (dealing with musculoskeletal system)
os
Bone; opening; mouth
OOB
Out of bed
OV
Office visit
O2
Oxygen