Medical Abbreviations Pt 1 Flashcards
AAA
Abdominal aortic aneurism
AAF
African American female
AAM
African American male
ab; AB
Abortion
ab
Antibody
ABG
Arterial blood gas
abd
Abdomen, abdominal
ac
Before meals
ACL
Anterior cruciate ligament
ACTH
Adrenocorticotrophic hormone
ad
To, up to
ad lib
As desired
adm
Administer(ed)
AF, a fib
Atrial fibrillation
AICD
Automated implantable defibrillator device
AIDS
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
AKA
Above knee amputation
alb
Albumin
alk phos
Alkaline phosphate
ALS
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Advanced life support
ama, AMA
Against medical advice, American Medical Association
amb
Ambulation (walk)
AMI
Acute myocardial infarction
a
Before
AD
Alzheimer’s disease; right ear
ADL
Activities of daily living
ANS
Autonomic nervous system
ABN, abnl
Abnormal
amp
Ampule
amt
Amount
A-P
Anterior-posterior
APTT
Activated partial thromboplastin time
appt
Appointment
Ao
Aortic
ARDS
Adult respiratory distress syndrome
AS
Aortic stenosis, left ear
ASA
Aspirin
AVR
Aortic valve replacement
AV, A-V
Atrioventricular (heart)
ASHD
Arteriosclerotic heart disease
ATN
Acute tubular necrosis
AV
Arteriovenous
AVM
Arteriovenous malformation
AROM
Active range of motion
ASAP
As soon as possible
BBSE
Bilateral breath sounds equal
BID, bid
Twice in the day
BKA
Below knee amputation
BM
Bowel movement
BMI
Body mass index
BP
Blood pressure
BPH
Benign prostatic hypertrophy (enlarged prostate gland)
BS
Breath sounds, bowel sounds, blood sugar
BSB
Breath sounds bilateral
BSO
Bilateral salpingo-oophrectomy (surgical ovary removal) - Removal of both fallopian tubes and ovaries
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen (lab test)
Bx, BX
Biopsy
BTL
Bilateral tubal ligation - procedure that prevents eggs from reaching uterus for implantation
BR, br
Bathroom
BSC
Bed side commode, “portable potty chair”
c
With
c/o
Complaints of
C1, C2
Cervical vertebra 1 and 2…
Ca, CA
Cancer
caps
Capsule with medication in it
CAD
Coronary artery disease (heart disease)
CAT, CT scan
Computerized axial tomography (CAT scan of body)
cath
Catheter (tube used to drain out body fluid)
CABG
Coronary (blood supply to heart) artery bypass graft
CBC
Complete blood count (blood test)
CC
Chief complaint, cardiac catherization
CCU
Coronary care unit
CHD
Coronary heart disease, congenital heart disease
CHF
Congestive heart failure
CNS
Central nervous system
cont.
continued
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CO2
Carbon dioxide
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CXR
Chest x-ray
CRF
Chronic renal failure (kidney failure)
CVA
Cerebral vascular accident
CVD
Cardiovascular disease
CVS
Cardiovascular system
cysto
Cystoscopy
Ca, Ca++
Calcium
CI
Cardiac index
Cl, Cl-
Chloride
CO
Cardiac output, carbon monoxide
CP
Cerebral palsy, chronic pain
CPAP
Continuous positive airway pressure
CPK
Creatine phosphokinase
CVP
Central venous pressure