Drugs - Summer Flashcards
midazolam/ Versed
Anxiolytics
Concentration: 1mg/ml
Dose: 0.025-0.1mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 2mg=2ml
Syringe: 3ml
fentanyl/ Sublimaze
Opioid agonist/ Narcotic
Concentration: 50mcg/ml
Dose: 1-2mcg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 25-50mcg=0.5-1ml
Syringe: 3 or 5ml
Morphine
Opioid agonist/ Narcotic
Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: 0.05-0.2mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 2-5mg=0.2-0.5ml
Syringe: 1 or 10ml
*gets diluted
dilaudid/ Hydromorphone
Opioid agonist/ Narcotic
Concentration: 2mg/ml
Dose: 0.01-0.05mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 0.4-1mg=0.2-0.5ml
Syringe: 1, 5, or 10ml
*gets diluted
lidocaine/ Xylocaine
Local anesthesia
Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: 1mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 50-100mg=5-10ml
Syringe: 10ml
propofol/ Diprivan
Induction
Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: 1.5-2.5mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 150-200mg=15-20ml
Syringe: 20ml
etomidate/ Amidate
Induction
Concentration: 2mg/ml
Dose: 0.1-0.4mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 6-28mg=3-14ml
Syringe: 10ml
ketamine/ Ketalar
Induction
Concentration: 10, 50, 100mg/ml
Dose: 1-2.5mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: varies with use
Syringe: 1, 5, or 10ml
succinylcholine/ Anectine, Quelicin, Sucostrin
Muscle relaxants
Concentration: 20mg/ml
Dose: 1-2mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 100mg=5ml
Syringe: 10ml
rocuronium Br/ Zemuron
Muscle relaxants
Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: 0.6-1.2mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 10-50mg=1-5ml
Syringe: 5ml
vecuronium Br/ Norcuron
Muscle relaxants
Concentration: 10mg powder
Dose: 0.08-0.1mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 3-10mg=3-10ml
Syringe: 10ml
*gets diluted
cisatracurium/ Nimbex
Muscle relaxants
Concentration: 2mg/ml
Dose: 0.1-0.2mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 6-14=3-7ml
Syringe: 5 or 10ml
glycopyrrolate/ Robinol
Anticholinergic
Concentration: 0.2mg/ml
Dose: 0.01-0.02mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 0.6-0.8mg=3-4ml
Syringe: 5ml
Atropine
Anticholinergic
Concentration: 0.4mg/ml
Dose: 0.01-0.03mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 0.4mg=1ml
Syringe: 3ml
neostigmine/ Prostigmin
Anticholinesterase
Concentration: (0.5) or 1mg/ml
Dose: 0.04-0.08mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 3-5mg=ml
Syringe: 5ml
odansetron/ Zofran
Nausea prophylaxis
Concentration: 2mg/ml
Dose: 0.15mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 4mg=2ml
Syringe: 3ml
dexamethazone/ Decadron
Nausea prophylaxis
Concentration: 4mg/ml
Dose: 0.15mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 4mg=1ml
Syringe: 3ml
methoclopramide/ Reglan
Nausea prophylaxis
Concentration: 5mg/ml
Dose: 0.15mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 10mg=2ml
Syringe: 3ml
ketoralac/ Torodol
NSAIDs
Concentration: 30mg/ml
Dose: 0.5-0.75mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 30mg=1ml
Syringe: 1ml
phenylephrine/ Neosynephrine
Sympathomimetrics
Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 100mcg=1ml
Syringe: 10ml
*gets diluted
Ephedrine Sulfate
Sympathomimetrics
Concentration: 50mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 5mg=1ml
Syringe: 10ml
*gets diluted
epinephrine/ Adrenaline
Sympathomimetrics
Concentration: 1mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 10mcg
Syringe: 10ml
*gets diluted
norepinephrine/ Levophed
Sympathomimetrics
Concentration: 1mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 10mcg
Syringe: 10ml
*gets diluted
metoprolol/ Lopressor
A/B antagonists
Concentration: 1mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 1-5mg=1-5ml
Syringe: 5ml
labetalol HCl/ Normodyne
A/B antagonists
Concentration: 5mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 5-15mg=1-3ml
Syringe: 3ml
esmolol HCl/ Brevibloc
A/B antagonists
Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 10-50mg=1-5ml
Syringe: 10ml
nicardipine/ Cardene
Concentration: 2.5mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 0.5-1mg=1-2ml
Syringe: 10ml
*gets diluted
