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Chinese Medical Chinese > Medical 2 > Flashcards

Medical 2 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

分

A

分 [fēn] aspect

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2
Q

创

A

創 [chuàng] wound; injury, laceration; sore

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3
Q

属

A

屬 [zhǔ] join, connect, link

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4
Q

奶

A

奶 [nǎi] breast; mammary; milk

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5
Q

鞭

A

鞭 [biān] whip; penis; male genitals (虎鞭 hu3 bian1, tiger’s genitals)

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6
Q

漏

A

漏 [lòu] spotting (崩漏 beng1 lou4, flooding and spotting); leak ; fistula

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7
Q

僵

A

僵 [jiāng] stiff

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8
Q

疥

A

疥 [jiè] scab (疥癣 jie4 xian3, scab and lichen; scabies)

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9
Q

玉

A

玉 [yù] jade

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10
Q

听

A

聽 [tīng] hear, hearing; auditory

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11
Q

舒

A

舒 [shū] soothe (舒肝 shu1 gan1, soothe the liver); unconstrained ; elongated; relieve (得凉则舒 de2 liang2 ze2 shu1, relieved by coolness)

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12
Q

涩

A

澀 [sè] rough; inhibited; dry ; astringe , astringent

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13
Q

反

A

反 [fǎn] reflux; paradoxica; opposite; but (contrary to expectation); everted; clash ; clashing; contrary, against; despite, nevertheless; invert, turn over

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14
Q

坚

A

堅 [jiān] hard; harden

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15
Q

室

A

室 [shì] chamber

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16
Q

腨

A

腨 [chuǎn] [qián] [chuàn] [shuàn] calf (of the leg)

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17
Q

眉

A

眉 [méi] eyebrow

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18
Q

瘢

A

瘢 [bān] scar

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19
Q

去

A

去 [qù] go; remove; eliminate; minus (prep); away from (prep)

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20
Q

发

A

發 [fā] effuse, effusion ; erupt, eruption ; emerge, emergence ; occur, occurrence ; send out, emit

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21
Q

解

A

解 [jiě] resolve , resolution (解表 jie3 biao3, resolve the exterior, exterior resolution); explain

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22
Q

髀

A

髀 [bì] thigh bone; thigh; upper thigh

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23
Q

科

A

科 [kē] branch of medicine

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24
Q

耳

A

耳 [ěr] ear; hearing ; final particle (and that’s that).

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25
Q

涕

A

涕 [tì] snivel; nasal mucus

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26
Q

矮

A

矮 [ǎi] short

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27
Q

流

A

流 [liú] flow

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28
Q

本

A

本 [běn] root; originally ; essentially; 标本 biao1 ben3, root and tip

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29
Q

睡

A

睡 [shuì] sleep , (睡眠 shui4 mian2, sleep)

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30
Q

注

A

注 [zhù] pour; influx

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31
Q

鼻

A

鼻 [bí] nose; nasal

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32
Q

利

A

利 [lì] disinhibit, uninhibited; benefit

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33
Q

汗

A

汗 [hàn] sweat , , sweating ; perspire, perspiration; promote sweating

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34
Q

扁

A

扁 [biǎn] flat

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35
Q

伏

A

伏 [fú] latent; hidden; deep-lying

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36
Q

舌

A

舌 [shé] tongue ; lingual

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37
Q

正

A

正 [zhèng] right , (正气 zheng4 qi4, right qi4); regular (正经 zheng4 jing1, regular channel); straight (正治 zheng4 zhi4, straight treatment); medial (正头痛 medial headache, medial headache); pure

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38
Q

旺

A

旺 [wàng] effulgent , effulgence

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39
Q

宫

A

宮 [gōng] gong (note of spleen-earth); palace

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40
Q

数

A

數 [shù] frequent; rapid

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41
Q

木

A

木 [mù] wood; numbness

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42
Q

动

A

動 [dòng] stir; action, activity, motion

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43
Q

收

A

收 [shōu] contract , contraction , contracture (寒则气收 han2 ze2 qi4 shou1, cold causes qi4 to contract; 收敛shou1 lian3, to promote contraction; 收引shou1 yin3, contracture and tension); withdraw , withdrawal ; disappear , disappearance (斑出即收 ban1 chu1 ji2 shou1, disappearance of patches immediately after eruption)

44
Q

膻

A

膻 [shān] chest

45
Q

秋

A

秋 [qiū] autumn

46
Q

宛

A

宛 [wǎn] depression

47
Q

切

A

切 [qiē] palpation; touch

48
Q

血

A

血 [xuè] blood, bloody; bleeding

49
Q

街

A

街 [jiē] thoroughfare (气街 qi4 jie1, Qi4 Thoroughfare (ST-30))

50
Q

挛

A

攣 [luán] hypertonicity; contracted, contorted, twisted; attach, connect; continuous, linked

51
Q

眠

A

眠 [mián] sleep (失眠 shi1 mian2, insomnia)

52
Q

呕

A

嘔 [ǒu] retching

53
Q

困

A

困 [kùn] cumbersome, encumber, encumbrance

54
Q

脾

A

脾 [pí] spleen

55
Q

疟

A

瘧 [nüè] malaria (疟疾 nue94 ji2, malaria)

56
Q

瘅

A

癉 [dàn] jaundice (same as 疸 dan3 See also 瘅 dan4)

57
Q

肌

A

肌 [jī] flesh (肌表 ji1 biao3, fleshy exterior)

58
Q

嗽

A

嗽 [sòu] productive cough; cough

59
Q

引

A

引 [yǐn] conduct, conductor ; taut ; tautness ; drawing

60
Q

目

A

目 [mù] eye

61
Q

疼

A

疼 [téng] pain , painful (疼痛 teng2 tong4, pain)

62
Q

络

A

絡 [luò] network (vessel)

63
Q

牙

A

牙 [yá] tooth

64
Q

泄

A

泄 [xiè] discharge; let out, drain

65
Q

疙

A

疙 [gē] pimple (疙瘩 ge1 da1, lump, pimple)

66
Q

腰

A

腰 [yāo] lumbus , lumbar ; waist

67
Q

头

A

頭 [tóu] head

68
Q

保

A

保 [bǎo] safeguard

69
Q

亡

A

亡 [wáng] collapse

70
Q

胞

A

胞 [bāo] eyelid (upper and lower); upper eyelid; bladder; uterus; womb; mole (discharged from the vagina)

71
Q

消

A

消 [xiāo] disperse , dispersion , remove, dispel, eliminate

72
Q

散

A

散 [sàn] dissipate , dissipation ; break up, coming loose; relaxed, loose

73
Q

定

A

定 [dìng] stable, stabilize

74
Q

雄

A

雄 [xióng] male (of birds)

75
Q

怕

A

怕 [pà] fear

76
Q

紧

A

緊 [jǐn] tight (紧脉 jin3 mai4, tight pulse); taut,

77
Q

户

A

戶 [hù] door

78
Q

经

A

經 [jīng] meridian, channel; classic; menstruation

79
Q

妄

A

妄 [wàng] frenetic; careless

80
Q

久

A

久 [jiǔ] enduring, a long time

81
Q

因

A

因 [yīn] cause; reason; rely on, adhere to, proceeding from, ensuing from, by reason of

82
Q

癔

A

癔 [yì] hysteria

83
Q

胀

A

脹 [zhàng] distention , distended , distending (腹胀 fu4 zhang4, abdominal distention)

84
Q

导

A

導 [dǎo] abduct, abduction

85
Q

尺

A

尺 [chǐ] cubit

86
Q

疏

A

疏 [shū] course (肝主疏泄 gan1 zhu3 shu1 xie4, the liver governs free coursing)

87
Q

表

A

表 [biǎo] exterior , (解表 jie3 biao3, resolve the exterior)

88
Q

脓

A

膿 [nóng] pus

89
Q

喉

A

喉 [hóu] throat; larynx , laryngeal

90
Q

逆

A

逆 [nì] counterflow; abnormal (逆传心包 ni4 chuan2 xin1 bao1, abnormal passage to the pericardium); unfavorable (逆证 ni4 zheng4, unfavorable pattern); adverse treatment

91
Q

热

A

熱 [rè] heat ; hot

92
Q

足

A

足 [zú] foot; leg ; lower extremity; sufficient , sufficiency (肾气不足 shen4 qi4 bu4 zu2, insufficiency of kidney qi4)

93
Q

时

A

時 [shí] time; season , seasonal; watch (two-hour period); period , periodic ; frequent , frequently; intermittent , intermittently

94
Q

湿

A

濕 [shī] dampness

95
Q

和

A

和 [hé] harmonize , harmonization , harmonious, harmonization; agreeable, pleasant, mellow, gentle; mix

96
Q

逐

A

逐 [zhú] expel (逐水 zhu2 shui3, expel water)

97
Q

寒

A

寒 [hán] cold

98
Q

痱

A

痱 [fèi] prickly heat (痱子 fei4 zi3, prickly heat)

99
Q

疵

A

疵 [cī] blemish

100
Q

客

A

客 [kè] intrude, intrusion; visit visiting; settle (of evils in the body); guest

101
Q

饱

A

飽 [bǎo] satiated, satiety; full after eating

102
Q

滑

A

滑 [huá] glossy; slippery ; efflux; lubricate

103
Q

治

A

治 [zhì] treat , treatment ; control

104
Q

肪

A

肪 [fáng] fat

105
Q

脘

A

脘 [wǎn] stomach duct

Chinese Medical Chinese (14 decks)

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