Medical Flashcards
pressure waves do … damage underwater because they are transmitted over a …. distance in water than in air with … intensity. Diver needs to be …. the water.
more
greater
higher
out
Why do underwater pressure waves cause internal damage?
underwater pressure waves pass through the body except as gas filled sights (lungs, sinuses, ear, abdomen). These air filled spaces get damaged.
wet vs dry drowning
Laryngeal spasm: Cough to get inhaled fluid from trachea to oesophagus
wet: laryngeal spasm doesn’t work. fluid in lungs. cells hypoxic
dry: laryngeal spasm does work no fluid in trachea. cells hypoxic
secondary drowning
1st water intake damages alveoli membrane. 2nd time Water from blood –> alveoli
water cools the body x… quicker than air
x25
hypothermia is when the core body temp drops by …
2 degrees