Media literacy midterm Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the three building blocks of media literacy?

A

Personal Locus

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2
Q

What is the dunning Kruger effect?

A

Where people who aren’t that smart overestimate there skills and vice versa

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3
Q

Which developmental stages of media literacy happen first?

A

acquiring fundamentals

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4
Q

The kind of media effect meaning either positive, negative or neutral?

A

Valence

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5
Q

Crying during a sad tv show and other effects we can easily observe are?

A

Manifested

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6
Q

The stage at which a medium commands the most attention from the public is what stage?

A

Peak stage

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7
Q

find a need then create media messages to meet those needs?

A

Marketing concept

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8
Q

A particular segment of the audience, one that is often defined by a special shared interest or need is called?

A

Niche audience

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9
Q

Processing cognitive traits?

A

Field independency
Crystalline intelligence
Fluid intelligence
Conceptual differentiation

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10
Q

Who was credited for inventing the TV?

A

Philo Farnsworth

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11
Q

What is the third person effect?

A

The belief that certain things happen to other people and not us

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12
Q

Four dimensions of media effects?

A

Timing
Valence
Intentionality
Type of effect

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13
Q

What is convergence?

A

Media convergence is the process by which multiple media technologies are brought together into one computerized device.

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14
Q

What did Eliot Freidson argue?

A

That people consume media in an interpersonal context

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15
Q

Traditional media

A

The message is sent, the audience receives

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16
Q

Modern media

A

The message is sent, the audience responds

17
Q

Meaning matching

A

We subconsciously absorb messages and figure out what they mean based on things we’ve learned before

18
Q

Meaning construction

A

This is where we receive messages and convert them to new information that we add to our knowledge base

19
Q

Field Independency

A

Think of this as your ability to differentiate between the noise and the signal in a message

20
Q

Crystalline Intelligence

A

Think of this as the ability to memorize facts

21
Q

Fluid Intelligence

A

This is the ability to think creatively and make leaps of insight.

22
Q
A