Media Ecology Flashcards
who was the term ‘media ecology’ first formally introduced by?
Marshall McLuhan
what is media ecology?
media ecology refers to the complex environments within media texts, producers, distributors, technologies and audiences exist
what did McLuhan predict about the world of technology?
That it would become a ‘global village’ which would profoundly change how we interact
what is Medium is the Message?
He believed that the way people send and receive the information could matter more than the message itself
what is Cool media ?
less information, low resolution, participants have to do work to complete the picture, fill in gaps and be familiar with genre conventions
examples of cool media
telephone, comics, group chat, texting, twitter
what is Hot media?
more information, high resolution, participants are being given the full picture, theres little uncertainty to resolve about what is being communicated
examples of hot media
movies, newspapers, email, facebook, YouTube
what does the term mediation mean?
the way media is put together
- selection
- organisation
- focus
what is representation
the way aspects of society are presented to audiences
what is Mediatization?
how media spreads to, becomes intertwined with and influences other fields or social institutions such as politics, war and religion
how does old media compare to new media ?
old media used to be top down but as it has evolved it has become more distributed mediation
what is technological determinism?
a theory that suggests technology drives and shapes societal development, behaviours, and cultural changes. it argues that technological advancements influence social structures, values and even human cognition, often in ways that are beyond human control. according to this view, society adapts to the conditions set by new technologies, rather than individuals or cultures actively shaping technology
what are some ways that algorithms influence society?
- Shaping public discourse
- Influencing elections
- mental health impact
- Perception of reality