medellin ( positive character change ) Flashcards
History and Stats
Founded in 1616 as the “city of eternal springs”
Population of 2.2 million as of 2014
3 Escobar effect
-supplied 80% of USA cocaine at his peak
-Was loved and feared in Colombia , he built houses for the poor but also made it the murder capital of the world
-An endogenous and exogenous factor
Regeneration project 2
“social urbanism”
-Includes modern transport solutions , metro cables in red zones/poor areas so as to integrate poorer neighborhoods with the rest of the city
-10 library parks built between 2008 and 2011 in cities most marginalised communities which educate the future and reduce crime
Representation
1980s and 1990s known as a “warzone” , “one of the most violent cities in the world”
Now , billboard announcing title of “the most innovative city in the world” , also photography,stats,etc
Who fueled this project
Government , Mayor of Medellin , Sergio Fajardo
-Mayor from 2003 to 2008
-Introduced a positive state presence to the poorest and most violent areas of the city
-With main aims to increase equality