med terms miscellaneous Flashcards

1
Q

hypo/hyperkalemia

A

a deficiency or excess of potassium in the blood

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2
Q

hypo/hypernatremia

A

sodium in the blood

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3
Q

malign

A

tending to injure or harm

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4
Q

exudate

A

a protein-rich fluid that oozes from blood vessels to surrounding tissues in the presence of inflammation

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5
Q

febrile

A

having or showing the symptoms of a fever

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6
Q

polydipsia

A

excessive thirst and/or fluid intake most commonly associated with poorly controlled diabetes

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7
Q

myalgia

A

muscle pain

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8
Q

cachectic

A

a chronic general appearance or state characterized by loss of weight, muscle atrophy, fatigue, weakness, and significant loss of appetite in someone who is not actively trying to lose weight, typically seen in patients with any degenerative-wasting disease such as cancer or AIDS

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9
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

painful cramps during menstruation

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10
Q

dyspareunia

A

pain experienced during sexual intercourse

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11
Q

adenopathy

A

enlargement of the lymph nodes

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12
Q

costovertebral angle (CVA)

A

the areas of the back that are over the kidneys; CVA tenderness on exam can indicate kidney infection

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13
Q

torsion

A

the abnormal twisting of a bodily organ on its own axis, most commonly the ovary and testicle

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14
Q

hyperosmia

A

sensitivity to smell

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