Med Terminology Review Flashcards
QD
Once per day
BID
Twice per day
TID
Three times per day
QID
Four times per day
QOD
Every other day
PRN
As needed (pro re nata)
PO
By mouth
IV
intravenous
IM
intramuscular
q
every
HS
hour of sleep OR half strength
mg
milligram
mL
milliliter
gtt
drops
OCP
oral contraceptive pills
OTC
over the counter
ABX
antibiotics
PCN
percutaneous nephrostomy
q6h
Every 6 hours
HTN
Hypertension
DM
Diabetes Mellitus
HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
AIDS
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
TB
Tuberculosis
CAD
Coronary artery disease
CHF
congestive heart failure
CA
cancer
RUQ
Right upper quandrant
RLQ
Right lower quadrant
LUQ
Left upper quadrant
LLQ
Left lower quadrant
LUL
left upper lobe
LLL
left lower lobe
RUL
right upper lobe
RML
right middle lobe
RLL
Right lower lobe
-pathy
suffering or disease
-itis
inflammation
-osis
process or condition; pathological state
- otomy
cutting or incision
-ectomy
cutting out or surgical removal
-ostomy
a new opening
Pathognomonic
characteristic for a particular disease
A pathognomonic sign is a particular sign whose presence means that a particular disease is present beyond any doubt.
Gold standard
(labs/diagnostics)
Most accurate possible test without restrictions
the diagnostic test or benchmark that is the best available under reasonable conditions