Med List #6 Flashcards

1
Q

levothyroxine (Tirisint)
QD

A

Hyperthyroidism
Take with water 30 before food
same way every day
may take several weeks

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2
Q

Alendronate (Fosamax)
QW

A

Osteoporosis
Take 30 before breakfast
take 8 oz of water
heartburn, bone pain
miss a dose then take asap

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3
Q

Ferrous Sulfate (FeroSul)
QD, BID, TID

A

Iron deficiency
take without food
2 hours before or after medications
black stools

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4
Q

Sumatriptan (Imitrex)
One as first sing then 2 hours after

A

Migraine
Cluster headache
tingling, avoid if cardiovascular disease
overuse might worsen headaches

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5
Q

Tadalafil (Cialis)
QD

A

ED, Pulmonary hypertension, benign prostatic hyperplasia
Avoid grapefruit, alc
may cause sudden hearing or vision loss

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6
Q

Atovaquone/proguanil (Malarone)
1-2 days prior to entering country

A

malaria
stomach pain
nausea, vomiting
headache

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7
Q

oseltamivir (Tamiflu)
qd x10d/bid x5d

A

Flu prevention or treatment
nausea/vomiting
headache
must be taken within 48 hours of symptoms

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8
Q

Fluconazole (Diflucan)
q24h, single dose for vaginosis

A

Fungal infections (thrush, skin, vagina, HIV-associated)
QTc prolongation occurs rarely

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9
Q

Valacyclovir (Valtrex)
q8, q12,124h

A

herpes (cold sores, genitals, shingles)
Headache
does not prevent transmission
drink lots of fluid

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10
Q

Clopidogrel (Plavix)
300 mg loading dose then QD

A

Reduce rate of heart attack and stroke
avoid NSAIDs while taking
do not abruptly stop taking

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11
Q

Warfarin (Coumadin)
QD

A

Prevent blood clots
Atrial fibrillation
Bruising, prolonged bleeding
Eat leafy green veggies
take missed dose but don’t double dose

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12
Q

Rivaroxaban (Xarelto)
QD, BID

A

Prevent blood clots, AFIB
Bruising, gastroenteritis, vomiting, cough (pediatric patients)

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13
Q

Alprazolam (Xanax)
BID, TID or prn

A

Panic disorder, anxiety
Confusion, drowsiness, do not stop abruptly

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14
Q

Estradiol (estrace, climara, vivelle-dot)
QD, QW, BIW

A

hormone therapy, menopause symptoms, breast cancer, osteoporosis
headache, breast tenderness, do not cut, rotate patches

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15
Q

Testosterone (Depo-testosterone, androgel, testim)
QW or BIW, QD

A

Hypogonadism
increased blood pressure, increased venous thromboembolism risk
Acne, localized itching

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