Med List #3 Flashcards

1
Q

Loratadine (Claritin)

A

Allergy symptoms; Acute urticaria, rash, Allergic reaction to medication

May cause Headache

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2
Q

Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
Allergies: q4-6h prn
Sleep: 50 mg qhs

A

Allergy symptoms; insomnia; itching; motion sickness

Dry mouth, paradoxical hyperactivity in children, drowsiness

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3
Q

Fluticasone (Flonase)
1-2 sprays each nostril QD

A

Chronic Nasal Allergy Symptoms
Shake before use, Headache, sore throat, may take days to kick in

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4
Q

Montelukast (Singular)
QPM

A

Chronic nasal allergy symptoms an asthma
Dont use for acute asthma, headache, take dose in evening to enhance the effects

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5
Q

Albuterol Sulfate (ProAir, Ventolin)
Acute asthma attack: 2 puffs PO q4-6h prn
Prevention: 2 puffs PO 15 min prior

A

Acute asthma attack
prevention of induced asthma

Increased heart rate
Clean mouthpiece

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6
Q

Budesonide and Formoterol (Symbicort) 2puffs PO BID

A

Asthma and COPD
Shake well
rinse mouth to prevent thrush

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7
Q

Benzonatate (Tessalon Perles)
TID

A

Cough suppressant to relieve cough

Drowsiness, Do not chew (numbness)

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8
Q

Dextromethorphan (Delsym)
q12h

A

Cough Suppressant to relieve dry cough
Shake well, Hallucinogen high dose

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9
Q

Guaifenesin (Mucinex)
q12h

A

Expectorant to loosen chest congestion
Drink lots of water, Nausea

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10
Q

Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed)

A

60mg: q4-6h prn
120: q12h prn
240: q24h prn
Jitteriness, Insomnia, Increased heart rate

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11
Q

Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir (Paxlovid)
BID for 5 days

A

COVID-19
Diarrhea, Nausea, Headache

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12
Q

Omega-3-Fatty acid (Lovaza)
4g qd
2g BID

A

Hypertriglyceridemia
Dietary Supplement
Swallow Whole, Weird taste and burps
Refrigerate to reduce taste and smell

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13
Q

Fenofibrate (Trilipix,Tricor)
QD

A

Hypertriglyceridemia and Hypercholesterolemia/mixed HLD
Photosensitivity, upset stomach, discontinue if gallstones form, report muscle pain, rhabdomyolysis

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14
Q

Atorvastatin (Lipitor)
QD

A

Hyperlipidemia
Reduce LDL and Increase HDL
Reduce triglycerides
Cardiovascular disease prevention

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15
Q

Atorvastatin (Lipitor)
Info and Tips

A

Increased liver enzymes
Report unusual muscle pain/tenderness Rhabdomyolysis
Avoid grapefruit juice
Contraindicated in pregnancy
Diarrhea

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16
Q

Ezetimibe (Zetia)
QD

A

Hyperlipidemia
Increased liver enzymes
Report unusual muscle pain Rhabdomyolysis
Diarrhea