Med List #3- Allergy, Asthma, Cough & Cold Flashcards

1
Q

Generic for:
Claritin

A

loratadine

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2
Q

Common Strengths:
loradatine

A

5mg
10mg

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3
Q

Common Frequency:
loratadine

A

QD

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4
Q

Indications:
loratadine

A

allergy symptoms
acute & chronic itching & rash

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5
Q

Counseling Tips:
loratadine

A

headache

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6
Q

Generic for:
Benadryl

A

diphenhydramine

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7
Q

Common Strengths:
diphenhydramine

A

12.5mg
25mg
50mg

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8
Q

Common frequency:
diphenhydramine

A

q4-6h prn for allergies
50mg po at bedtime for sleep

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9
Q

indications:
diphenhydramine

A

insomnia
itching
allergy symptoms
motion sickness

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10
Q

counseling tips:
diphenhydramine

A

drowsiness
avoid alcohol
dry mouth
paradoxical hyperactivity in children

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11
Q

generic for:
flonase

A

fluticasone

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12
Q

common strengths:
fluticasone

A

50 mcg

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13
Q

common frequency:
fluticasone

A

2 sprays in each nostril daily

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14
Q

indications:
fluticasone

A

chronic nasal allergies

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15
Q

counseling tips:
fluticasone

A

gently shake before use
may take several days to see full effect
sore throat
headache

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16
Q

Generic for:
Singulair

A

montelukast

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17
Q

common strengths:
montelukast

A

4 mg
5mg
10mg

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18
Q

Common frequency:
montelukast

A

QD

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19
Q

Indications:
montelukast

A

chronic nasal allergies
asthma

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20
Q

counseling tips:
montelukast

A

don’t use for acute asthma attack
headache
take dose in evening to increase effectiveness

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21
Q

Generic for:
ProAir HFA, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA

A

albuterol sulfate

22
Q

common strengths:
albuterol sulfate

23
Q

common frequency:
albuterol sulfate

A

2 puffs PO q4-6h prn
2 puffs 15-30 minutes before exercise

24
Q

indications:
albuterol sulfate

A

acute asthma symptoms

25
counseling tips: albuterol sulfate
shake well increased heart rate
26
Generic for: Symbicort
budesonide & formoterol
27
common strengths: budesonide & formoterol
80 mcg/4.5 mcg 160 mcg/4.5 mcg
28
common frequency: budesonide
2 puffs bid
29
indications: budesonide
asthma COPD
30
counseling tips: budesonide
shake well rinse out mouth
31
Generic for: Tessalon
benzonatate
32
common strengths: benzonatate
100 mg 200 mg
33
common frequency: benzonatate
TID
34
indications: benzonatate
cough suppressant for dry cough
35
counseling tips: benzonatate
drowsiness do not chew (numbing and choking)
36
Generic for: Delsym
dextromethorphan
37
common strengths: dextromethorphan
30mg/5 ml
38
Common frequency: dextromethorphan
q12h
39
indications: dextromethorphan
cough suppressant for dry cough
40
Counseling tips: dextromethorphan
shake well potential for abuse- hallucinogen
41
Generic for: Mucinex
guaifenesin
42
Common strengths: guaifenesin
600mg 1200mg
43
common frequency: guaifenesin
q12h
44
indications: guaifenesin
expectorant to loosen chest congestion
45
counseling tips: guaifenesin
drink lots of water nausea
46
generic for: Sudafed
pseudoephedrine
47
common strengths: pseudoephedrine
30mg 120mg 240mg
48
common frequency: pseudoephedrine
60 mg---- q4-6h prn 120 mg---- q12h prn 240 mg---- q24h prn
49
indications: pseudoephedrine
nasal decongestant
50
counseling tips: pseudoephedrine
increased heart rate jitters insomnia