Med List #2- Female Contraception, Anxiety, & Muscle Spasms Flashcards

1
Q

Generic for:
Ortho-Tri-Cyclen, Tri-Sprintec

A

ee/ norgestimate

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2
Q

Common strengths:
ee/norgestimate

A

0.035/0.18 mg
0.035/ 0.215 mg
0.035/ 0.25 mg

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3
Q

Common frequency:
ee/norgestimate

A

1 tablet daily for the first 3 phases, then 1 inactive tab for 7 days

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4
Q

Indications:
ee/norgestimate

A

oral contraception
acne
mimic natural menstrual cycle

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5
Q

side effects for all

A

water retention (bloating, breast tenderness, weight gain)
upset stomach
headache

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6
Q

Non-FDA uses of birth control

A

regulation of menstrual cycle
lessen menstrual flow
reduce painful menses

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7
Q

Miss a dose?

A

take asap or with next days dose
miss 2+ then refer to package

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8
Q

warning for those containing ethinyl estradiol

A

increased cardiovascular risk:
not recommended for:
-35+ yo
-smokers
-history of stroke/blood clots

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9
Q

Overall tips:

A
  • if OC not started on day 1 of menses, use additional form for 1st week
  • take at same time each day to increase effectiveness
  • some anti-convulsants may decrease effectiveness or increase chance of seizures
  • non of these protect against HIV/AIDS/STDs
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10
Q

Generic for:
Loestrin Fe, Junel Fe

A

ee/ norethindrone/ ferrous fumarate

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11
Q

common strengths:
ee/norethindrone/ff

A

0.02 mg/1mg/75mg

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12
Q

common frequency:
ee/norethindrone/ff

A

take 1 active tab for 21 days, then take 1 Fe tablet for 7 days

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13
Q

Indications:
ee/norethindrone/ff

A

oral contraception
acne
replaces lost iron

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14
Q

Generic for:
Yaz, Loryna, Jasmiel

A

ee/drosperinone

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15
Q

common strengths:
ee/drosperinone

A

0.02/3 mg

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16
Q

common frequency:
ee/drosperinone

A

active tablet for 24 days then inactive tablet for 4 days

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17
Q

Indications:
ee/drosperinone

A

oral contraception
acne
premenstrual dysphoric disorder
shorter menstrual periods

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18
Q

counseling tips:
ee/drosperinone

A

drosperinone lessens the water retention/weight gain side effects of estrogen

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19
Q

Generic for;
Xulane

A

ee/norelgestimin

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20
Q

common strengths:
ee/norelgestromin

A

0.53/4.86 mg

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21
Q

common frequency:
ee/norelgestromin

A

apply 1 new patch each week x 3 weeks
week 4 is patch-free

22
Q

indications:
ee/norelgestromin

A

contraception

23
Q

Counseling tips:
ee/norelgestromin

A

adhesive may cause skin irritation (rotate sites)
do not cut patch
apply to butter, upper torso, stomach, upper arm

24
Q

generic for:
NuvaRing

A

ee/etonogestrel

25
common strengths: ee/etonogestrel
0.015/ 0.12 mg
26
common frequency: ee/etonogestrel
insert on or before day 5 of cycle leave in for 3 weeks remove/discard on week 4
27
Generic for: Depo-Provera
medroxyprogesterone
28
common strength: medroxyprogesterone
150mg/mL
29
Common frequency: medroxyprogesterone
injection in gluteal or deltoid muscle every 3 months
30
Indications: medroxyprogesterone
contraception endometriosis pain abnormal uterine bleeding amenorrhea ***no estrogen***
31
Counseling tips: medroxyprogesterone
nervousness administration by healthcare professional dont use for >2 years (potential bone loss) spotting or absent menses
32
Generic for: Plan B
levonorgestrel
33
common strengths: levonorgestrel
1.5 mg
34
common frequency
take 1 tab within 72 hours
35
indication: levonorgestrel
emergency contraception
36
counseling tips: levonorgestrel
fatigue no interaction with antibiotics will not terminate existing pregnancy
37
Generic for: Klonopin
clonazepam
38
common strengths: clonazepam
0.5 mg 1mg 2mg
39
common frequency: clonazepam
QD BID TID QID
40
Indications: clonazepam
panic disorder seizure disorders off-label---- anxiety
41
counseling tips: clonazepam
drowsiness fatigue ataxia behavioral problems
42
generic for: Xanax
alprazolam
43
Common strengths: alprazolam
0.25 mg 0.5 mg 1 mg 2 mg
44
Common Frequency: alprazolam
BID TID PRN
45
Indications: alprazolam
panic disorder anxiety
46
counseling tips: alprazolam
confusion drowsiness avoid alcohol do not stop suddenly
47
generic for: Flexeril
cyclobenzaprine
48
Common strengths: cyclobenzaprine
5 mg 10 mg
49
Common frequency: cyclobenzaprine
QD TID PRN
50
Indications: alprazolam
muscle spasms
51
Counseling Tips: cyclobenzaprine
dry mouth dizziness drowsiness