med administration Flashcards

1
Q

nurse practice act

A

sets scope of practice and responsibilities for RNs

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2
Q

schedule I

A

do not currently have any accepted medical use, high potential for abuse and severe psychological and physical dependence

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3
Q

schedule II

A

do not have a medical use but still have high potential for abuse

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4
Q

schedule III

A

have moderate to low potential for psychological and physical dependence

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5
Q

schedule IV

A

low potential for abuse and dependence

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6
Q

schedule V

A

have an even lower potential for abuse than schedule IV

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7
Q

governs how we store, handle, and dispose of medications

A

DEA

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8
Q

stock supply

A

multi dose supply, bulk quantity

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9
Q

unit-dose system

A

locked mobile cart, pharmacy preps individual patient med packs

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10
Q

automated dispensing system

A

computerized, keeps count of drugs, keeps a log of controlled substances

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11
Q

self administration

A

stored at bedside

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12
Q

absorption

A

from site of administration to bloodstream

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13
Q

distribution

A

drug circulating through the bloodstream

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14
Q

metabolism

A

mainly takes place in the liver; process that breaks down the drug

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15
Q

excretion

A

mainly takes place in the kidneys; removal of drug from the body

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16
Q

anaphylactic reaction

A

body closing off airway!! SOB, wheezing, hypotension

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17
Q

what must be on the med order

A

date
time to administer
frequency
med
route
dose

18
Q

standing orders

A

set of orders; protocol for particular meds necessary for that situation

19
Q

administration 3 checks

A

before prep meds
after prep meds
at bedside

20
Q

administration 5 rights

A

drug
dose
time
pt
route

21
Q

enteral route

A

GI tract

22
Q

route where it is absorbed the slowest

A

enteral

23
Q

parenteral route

A

injection or IV, bypasses GI tract

24
Q

intradermal needle gauge

A

26-28 G

25
Q

subcutaneous needle gauge

A

25-31 G

26
Q

intramuscular needle gauge

A

20-25 G

27
Q

intradermal needle angle

A

5-15 degrees

28
Q

subcutaneous needle angle

A

45-90 degrees

29
Q

intramuscular needle angle

A

90 degrees

30
Q

intradermal med amount

A

about 0.1 ml

31
Q

subcutaneous med amount

A

0.5-1 ml

32
Q

intramuscular med amount

A

0.5-4 ml

33
Q

deltoid can have max of how many ml of medication injected IM?

A

1 ml

34
Q

intradermal needle length

A

1/2-5/8 inch

35
Q

subcutaneous needle length

A

3/8-5/8 inch

36
Q

intramuscular needle length

A

5/8-3 inches

37
Q

why is the dorsogluteal not a recommended site for injection?

A

cause damage to the sciatic nerve

38
Q

odic medication for child

A

pull ear down and back

39
Q

odic medication for adult

A

pull ear up and back

40
Q

why does pt need to rinse out mouth after using an inhaled steroid?

A

oral thrush