mechanisms Flashcards
1
Q
alkane to haloalkane
A
free radical substitution
uv light
2
Q
alkene to alkane
A
electrophilic addition ( hydrogenation)
H2 ,nickel catalyst, 150 degrees
3
Q
alkene to haloalkane
A
electrophilic addition
hydrogen halide, room temp
4
Q
alkene to primary alcohol
A
electrophilic addition ( hydration)
H2O(g)
H3PO4 catalyst
high temp and pressure
5
Q
primary alcohol to alkene
A
dehydration( elimination)
H2SO4 catalyst
reflux
6
Q
haloalkane to primary alcohol
A
nucleophilic substitution ( hydrolysis)
NaOH
reflux
7
Q
primary alcohol to a haloalkane
A
nucleophilic substitution
hydrogen halide
H2SO4
8
Q
primary alcohol to aldehyde
A
partial oxidation
distill
K2Cr207
H2SO4
9
Q
Aldehyde to primary alcohol
A
nucleophilic addition
NaBH4
H2O