Mecanismo de acción ATB Flashcards

1
Q

Betalactámicos

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de pared bacteriana

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2
Q

Glucopéptidos

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de pared bacteriana

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3
Q

Fosfomicina

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de pared bacteriana

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4
Q

Polimixinas

A

Aumento en la permeabilidad de la pared y membranas bacterianas

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5
Q

Lipopéptidos (daptomicina)

A

Aumento en la permeabilidad de la pared y membranas bacterianas

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6
Q

Aminoglucósidos

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de proteínas

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7
Q

Cloranfenicol

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de proteínas

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8
Q

Clindamicina

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de proteínas

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9
Q

Macrólidos

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de proteínas

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10
Q

Oxazolidinonas (inezolid)

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de proteínas

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11
Q

Tetraciclinas

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de proteínas

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12
Q

Quinolonas

A

Inhibidor del metabolismo de ácidos nucleicos

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13
Q

Nifrofurantoína

A

Inhibidor del metabolismo de ácidos nucleicos

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14
Q

Nitroimidazoles

A

Inhibidor del metabolismo de ácidos nucleicos

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15
Q

Rifampicina

A

Inhibidor del metabolismo de ácidos nucleicos

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16
Q

Sulfamidas

A

Inhibidor del metabolismo intermedio de la bacteria

17
Q

Trimetropina

A

Inhibidor del metabolismo intermedio de la bacteria

18
Q

Estreptogramineas quinupristina-dalfopristina

A

Bactericida

19
Q

Glicilciclina tigeciclina

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de proteínas

20
Q

Bacitracina

A

Inhibe formación de la pared celular.

21
Q

Cloranfenicol

A

Inhibidor de la síntesis de proteínas.