Meat cooking Flashcards

1
Q

What cuts of meat are suitable for stewing and slow cooking?

A
  • Beef
  • Neck
  • Chuck
  • Middle Rib
  • Silverside
  • Brisket
  • Shin
  • Pork
  • Trotter
  • Leg
  • Belly
  • Hand and Spring
  • Lamb
  • Scrag and middle neck
  • Shoulder
  • Leg
  • Knuckle
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2
Q

Rules of browning meat

A
  • Pat dry
  • Season with salt shortly before going into the pan
  • Use a wide, uncovered pan
  • Only small amount of oil
  • Even sized pieces of meat, not too small
  • Should hear a sizzle as meat goes in
  • Allow to self release
  • Don’t overcrowd the pan, brown in batches
  • Deglaze between batches
  • Always taste the deglaçage before using
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3
Q

Why do we brown meat?

A

Colour and flavour

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4
Q

What cuts of meat are suitable for quick cooks and roasting?

A
  • Beef
  • sirloin
  • fore rib
  • fillet
  • Pork: any part except for trotters & knuckle
  • Lamb
  • saddle
  • loin
  • Best End of Neck
  • shoulder
  • leg
  • breast
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5
Q

What to look for in meat for roasting?

A
  • Beef: Look for meat that is deep red, dull and with pale yellow/creamy fat
  • Pork: Look for meat is firm, pale pink and with not too much fat
  • Lamb: Look for brownish-pink meat with creamy fat, not bloody
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6
Q

What are the classic accompaniments to roast beef?

A
  • Yorkshire Pudding
  • Horseradish Cream
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7
Q

What are the classic accompaniments to roast pork?

A
  • Apple Sauce
  • Crackling
  • Thicker Gravy
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8
Q

What are the classic accompaniments to roast lamb?

A
  • Mint Sauce
  • Gravy made with redcurrant jelly
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9
Q

What are the classic accompaniments to roast chicken?

A
  • Bread sauce
  • Stuffing
  • Chipolatas
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10
Q

Roasting time for roast beef?

A

Brown at 220 ̊C for 20 mins

  • Rare - 170 ̊C / 10-15 mins per lb
  • Medium 170 ̊C / 15-20 mins per lb
  • Well done 170 ̊C / 20-25 mins per lb
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11
Q

Roasting time for roast pork?

A

Brown at 220 ̊C for 20 mins

  • 190 ̊C / 25 min per lb
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12
Q

Roasting time for roast chicken?

A

Brown at 200 ̊C for 20 mins

  • 200 ̊C / 20 min per lb
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