Measurements In The Graphic Communications Flashcards

0
Q

Graphic arts measuring system that was created because they had to work with smaller units of measurement than inches

A

Point system

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1
Q

Why was the point system created?

A

Because they had to work with smaller units of measurement than inches

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2
Q

What are the standard Units of measurement in the point system?

A

POINT and PICA

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3
Q

1 inch = __ picas

A

6

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4
Q

1 pica = __ points

A

12

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5
Q

1 inch = __ points

A

72

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6
Q

Line gauge is also known as what?

A

E-Scale

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7
Q

Graphic arts ruler. A device used to measure type sizes and line lengths in points and Picas.

A

Line gauge

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8
Q

E-scale is also known as what?

A

Line guage

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9
Q

Length of strokes is measured in

A

Picas

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10
Q

Abbreviation for Pica is

A

P

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11
Q

Abbreviation for 8 picas

A

8P

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12
Q

Abbreviation for 8.5 picas

A

8P6p

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13
Q

If not a whole pica then the remaining measurement of strokes is measure in

A

Points

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14
Q

Weight of stroke measure in

A

Points

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15
Q

Abbreviation for points is __ when used alone or __ when used with Picas

A

“pt”

“p”

17
Q

Refers to the part of a lowercase letter that is above the font’s body height

A

Ascender

17
Q

Measure type size (4 steps)

A
  1. Identify an ascender and draw a line above.
  2. Identify a descender and draw a line below.
  3. Measure between each line using points scale in the line gauge
  4. You always measure between and ascender and descender line
18
Q

Refers to the parts of a lowercase letter that fall below the font’s body height

A

Descender

19
Q

If an ascender or descender does not exist in the copy, how do you measure type size?

A

Imagine where it might be and draw the line above or below that area

21
Q

Type is 14 points or larger and is used for headings

A

Display type

22
Q

Type is 13 points or less and used for paragraphs

A

Body type

22
Q

Leading is also known as

A

Linespacing

23
Q

Amount of space between lines of type, measured in points

A

Leading

24
Q

Linespacing is also known as

A

Leading

25
Q

An imaginary line drawn along the bottom of body-height letters for rac line of text

A

Base line

26
Q

Measure from ____ to ____ to determie/measure leading

A

Base line

Base line

27
Q

Line gauge

A

Graphic arts ruler. A device used to measure type sizes and line lengths in points and picas.

28
Q

Ascender

A

Refers to the part of a lowercase letter that is above the font’s body height

29
Q

Descender

A

Refers to the parts of a lowercase letter that fall below the font’s body height

30
Q

Display type

A

Type is 14 points Or larger and is used for headings

31
Q

Body type

A

Type is 13 points or less and used for paragraphs

32
Q

Leading

A

Amount of space between lines of type, measured in points