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Integumentary System > MDT Questions > Flashcards

MDT Questions Flashcards

1
Q

what is the PFB instruction

A

BUPERSINST 1000.22B

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2
Q

Treatment approach 1 of PFB

A

topical retinoid 60 day

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3
Q

treatment approach 2 of PFB

A

at least 3 treatments 30-45 days between treatment

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4
Q

how is impetigo prevented to minor sites of skin trauma

A

mupirocin TID

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5
Q

what needs to be ruled out with cellulitis

A

DVT

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6
Q

what are complications of Cellulitis

A

local abscess/sepsis

Super infection

lymphangitis

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7
Q

what are risk factors for Necrotizing Fasciitis

A

Major Trauma

Immnosuppression

Malignancy

Obesity

Alcoholism

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8
Q

what are complications of Nectotizing fasciitis

A

Toxic shock syndrome

Amputation

Septic shock

Death

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9
Q

what imaging should be done with nectotizing fasciitis

A

MIR

Xray

CT

US

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10
Q

what is the treatment for Nectotizing fasciitis

A

Surgical debridement

Broad spectrum antibiotics

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11
Q

who should catbuncles be handled by

A

dermatology or gen surgery

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12
Q

what is the most common benign mesenchymal neoplasm in adults and are composed of mature white adipocytes

A

lipoma

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13
Q

what are the most common factors for paronychia

A

manicuring

nail biting

thumb sucking

picking hangnail

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14
Q

paronychia is cause by what bacterial agents

A

staphylococcus aureus

streptococcus pyogenes

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15
Q

where does pus accumulate in paronychia

A

behind the cutical

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16
Q

felon infection nearly always follow what

A

a minor injury such as splinter or needle prick

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17
Q

what kind of imaging should be done for a felon

A

x ray to evaluate for retained foreign body and rule out involvement of distal phalanx

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18
Q

yest grows best in warm, moist environments is infection is often confined to what areas

A

mucous membranes and intertriginous areas

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19
Q

what steps in addition to medications should be taken in yest infections

A

keep dry and expose to air

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20
Q

superficial fungal infections of the skin and scalp are various forms of what

A

dermatophytosis

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21
Q

does tinea cruis usually include the scrotum and penis

A

No

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22
Q

does tinea cruis migrate to the perianal are and gluteal cleft and buttocks

A

yes

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23
Q

what causes Tinea Versicolor

A

Pityrosporum Orbiculare

24
Q

what medication is not effective in the treatment of tinea Versicolor

A

Terbinafine

25
Q

what is required before the treatment of onychomycosis

A

confirmation because treatment by affect liver

26
Q

what is the mite that casues Scabies

A

Sarcoptes Scabiei

27
Q

after a pt. with scabies is treated with permethrin how long after should they bathe

A

12hrs

28
Q

Pityriasis Rosea is what kind of etiology

A

viral

29
Q

what is a complication o Herpes

A

Hepatic Whitlow

30
Q

what sign will Hepes zoster opthalmicus show

how will it present

A

Hutchinson’s Sign

Vesicles on the tip/side of the nose preceding the development of HZO

31
Q

what virus family does HPV belong to

A

Paillomaviridae

32
Q

whats another name for wart

A

Verruca

33
Q

how do you discriminate callus or corns and warts

A

warts have black dots

34
Q

where will plaque psoriasis present

A

extensor surfaces

35
Q

whats koebner phenomenon

A

new psoriatic lesion arising at sites of skin injury

36
Q

what is the treatment for psoriasis

A

targeted exposure to UVR

Dermatology

37
Q

how do oral ance treatments work

A

inhibit growth of C acnes

38
Q

present follicular marking suggest what kind of alopecia

A

nonscarring

39
Q

absent follicular markings suggest what kind of alopecia

A

scarring

40
Q

what is the most common form of male hair loss

A

Androgenetic

41
Q

what is the androgeneic alopicia pattern

A

temples

vertex

mid frontal scalp

42
Q

what is temporary hair loss due to stress, shock, or traumatic event and occurs at the top of the scalp

A

Telofen Effluvium

43
Q

what SPF should be used

A

30+

44
Q

with urticaria what cells release multiple mediators

A

Mast cells

45
Q

what are the common causes for ueticaria

A

ingestsants

inhalants

injectants
infections

internal disease

46
Q

what form are pt signing before a procedure

A

SF522

47
Q

what is the most common benign epithelial tumor of the skin

A

Seborrheic keratosis

48
Q

Actinic Keratosis represent an early lesions on a continuum with what

A

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

49
Q

what are the A, B, C, D, E of skin cancers

A

Asymmetrical

borders irregular

Color changes

Diameter >6mm

Evolving

50
Q

what else should the IDC do with a skin cancer DX

A

palpate regional lymph nodes

51
Q

what are the goals of wound repair

A

achieve homeostasis

prevent infection

preserve function

restore appearance

Minimize pt. discomfort

52
Q

what are the stages and associated days with wound healing

A

initial lag phase (0-5 days)

Fibroplasia Phase (5-14 days)

Final Maturation phase (14days - healing complete)

53
Q

what are the 4 principles of closing any wound

A

control bleeding before closure

eliminate dead space

accurately approximate

approximate with minimal tension

54
Q

the edges of sutured wounds should be in what position

A

slightly everted

55
Q

horizontal mattress sutures are especially useful where

A

palms of hands and soles of feet

56
Q

where should you not use staples

A

neck and face

Integumentary System (4 decks)

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