MDEMO Flashcards
1
Q
Otawa ankle injury x-ray criteria
A
Pain on malleolar surface post injury and:
- cant take more than 4 steps
- bony tenderness at the medial malleolus
- bone tenderness at the lateral malleolus
2
Q
Felty’s syndrome
A
- ass with rheumatoid arthritis
- splenomegaly and neutropenia
3
Q
SE of methotrexate
A
liver cirrhosis
pneumonitis
4
Q
SE of sulfasalazine
A
oligospermia
interstitial lung disease
5
Q
SE of gold
A
proteinuria
6
Q
SE of prednisolone
A
Cushing Glucose intolerance Osteoprosis HTN Cataracts
7
Q
Reiters
A
urethritis
conjuctivitis
reactive arthritis
8
Q
Buckle fracture
A
incomplete fracture of the long bones
5-10 years of age
9
Q
Salter-Harris
A
Include epiphyseal plate : SALTR I. slipped: completely inside II. above into diaphysis III. lower into epiphysis IV. Through (both above and below) V. Ruined
10
Q
Acute angle closure glaucoma
A
- severe pain (may be ocular or headache)
- decreased visual acuity, patient sees haloes
- semi-dilated pupil
- hazy cornea
11
Q
Anterior uveitis
A
- acute onset pain
- blurred vision and photophobia
- small, fixed oval pupil, ciliary flush
12
Q
Age related macular degeneration types
A
Dry: drusen (yellow), no Rx
Wet: neovascularisation, Rx anti-VEGF
13
Q
cANCA
A
granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s granulomatosis)
14
Q
retinitis pigmentosa
A
Loss of rods
Darkness blindness + tunnel vision
