MCQs - Conditions of the Lacrimal Secretory and Excretory Systems Flashcards

1
Q

The glycocalyx

a. is an antimicrobial protein that binds and destroys bacteria
b. allows binding of the tear film mucins to the corneal epithelial cells
c. is produced by the meibomian glands in the eyelid margins
d. is an immune protein found in the aqueous portion of the tear film

A

The glycocalyx

b. allows binding of the tear film mucins to the corneal epithelial cells

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2
Q

Meibomian glands produce

a. tear mucins
b. tear lipids
c. tear film immune proteins
d. aqueous tears

A

Meibomian glands produce

tear lipids

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3
Q

Keratoconjunctivitis sicca is diagnosed by the presence of compatible clinical signs and a Schirmer Tear Test (STT-1) reading of

a. >15mm/min
b. <15mm/min
c. <10mm/min
d. <5mm/min

A

Keratoconjunctivitis sicca is diagnosed by the presence of compatible clinical signs and a Schirmer Tear Test (STT-1) reading of

c.<10mm/min

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4
Q

Rose Bengal will stain a cornea when

a. tear film mucin is absent
b. the Schirmer tear test is <5mm/min
c. tear film lipid is absent
d. pathogenic bacteria are present

A

Rose Bengal will stain a cornea when

a.tear film mucin is absent

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5
Q

The lacrimal gland is innervated by

a. parasympathetic nerve fibres running with the oculomotor nerve
b. sympathetic nerve fibres running with the oculomotor nerve
c. sympathetic nerve fibres running with the optic nerve
d. parasympathetic nerve fibres running with the facial nerve

A

The lacrimal gland is innervated by

d.parasympathetic nerve fibres running with the facial nerve

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6
Q

Drug-associated keratoconjunctivitis sicca has been reported with

a. topical pilocarpine
b. oral cyclosporine
c. oral sulphonamides
d. oral carprofen

A

Drug-associated keratoconjunctivitis sicca has been reported with

c.oral sulphonamides

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7
Q

The Jones 1 test is a test of

a. tear film mucin presence
b. nasolacrimal patency
c. corneal sensation
d. lacrimal gland innervation

A

The Jones 1 test is a test of

b.nasolacrimal patency

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8
Q

Dacryops is

a. a cyst of the canaliculus
b. a cyst of lacrimal gland secretory tissue
c. a cyst of the maxillary bone
d. a cyst of the nasolacrimal duct

A

Dacryops is

b.a cyst of lacrimal gland secretory tissue

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9
Q

The most common cause of nasolacrimal system obstruction in the cat is

a. foreign body obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct
b. atresia of the nasal punctum
c. atresia of the nasolacrimal duct
d. symblepharon obstruction of the nasolacrimal punctae

A

The most common cause of nasolacrimal system obstruction in the cat is

d.symblepharon obstruction of the nasolacrimal punctae

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10
Q

Third eyelid gland surgical excision is indicated in

a. chronic epiphora
b. scrolled cartilage
c. gland prolapse
d. gland neoplasia

A

Third eyelid gland surgical excision is indicated in

d.gland neoplasia

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