MCPHS PA Pharmacology Benzo and Z drugs Exam 1 Flashcards
1
Q
What are the GABA A subtypes?
A
a 1-6
b 1-3
d
e
g 1-3
q
p
p 1-3 (GABA C)
2
Q
What are the GABA B subtypes?
A
1
2
3
Q
GABA receptor subtypes and effects
A
GABA A
a1 - (Z drug Target) Sedative / Hypnotic, reinforcing
a2 and 3 - Anxiolytic, anticonvulsant (a2)
a5 - Leaning and memory (Psuedoalzhiemers with extended use)
b3 - Respiratory Drive, hypnotic
GABA B
Muscle relaxant
4
Q
Z drugs
A
GABA A a1 subunit
Zolpidem
Zaleplon
Eszoplicone (Least Specific)
5
Q
Benzodiazepines (BZD)
A
Triazolam
Clonazepam
Alprazolam
Lorazepam
Diazepam
Oxazepam
Chlordiazepoxide
The Clear And Least Desirable Option, Chlordiazepoxide